CVE-2026-12374: Improper XPC caller certificate validation and TOCTOU race condition in macOS PrivilegedHelperTool

Published Jul 1, 2026
·
Updated

Improper certificate validation and a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the PrivilegedHelperTool XPC service in Cato Client before v.5.13.1 on macOS allows a local authenticated attacker to escalate privileges to root via a self-signed certificate that bypasses the XPC caller verification and a symlink swap during package installation.

Affected Software

1 affected component
Cato Networks Cato Client<5.13.1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade Cato Client (macOS) PrivilegedHelperTool to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.13.1

Event History

Jul 1, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:07 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:07 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-12374?

CVE-2026-12374 has a medium severity rating of 6.4 on the CVSS scale.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-12374?

To remediate CVE-2026-12374, upgrade the Cato Client to version 5.13.1 or later.

3

What type of attack does CVE-2026-12374 allow?

CVE-2026-12374 allows a local authenticated attacker to escalate privileges to root.

4

What causes the vulnerability in CVE-2026-12374?

CVE-2026-12374 is caused by improper XPC caller certificate validation and a TOCTOU race condition.

5

Which software is affected by CVE-2026-12374?

CVE-2026-12374 affects Cato Networks Cato Client versions prior to 5.13.1 on macOS.

Contact

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