CVE-2026-23957: seroval is vulnerable to Denial of Service via array serialization

Published Jan 21, 2026
·
Updated

Overriding encoded array lengths by replacing them with an excessively large value causes the deserialization process to significantly increase processing time.

Mitigation: Seroval no longer encodes array lengths. Instead, it computes length using Array.prototype.length during deserialization.

Other sources

seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including complex structures beyond JSON.stringify capabilities. In versions 1.4.0 and below, overriding encoded array lengths by replacing them with an excessively large value causes the deserialization process to significantly increase processing time. This issue has been fixed in version 1.4.1.

— MITRE

Affected Software

2 affected componentsFixes available
npm/seroval<=1.4.0
1.4.1
Lxsmnsyc Seroval Node.js<1.4.1

Event History

Jan 21, 2026
Advisory Published
via GitHub·05:05 PM
Data Sourced
via GitHub·05:05 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jan 22, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:26 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:26 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:15 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:15 AM
RemedyAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-23957?

CVE-2026-23957 has a high severity due to its potential to cause Denial of Service by significantly increasing processing times.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-23957?

To fix CVE-2026-23957, update the seroval package to version 1.4.1 or later, as this version no longer encodes array lengths.

3

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-23957?

CVE-2026-23957 is a Denial of Service vulnerability that arises from array serialization issues in the seroval package.

4

Which versions of seroval are affected by CVE-2026-23957?

Versions of seroval up to and including 1.4.0 are affected by CVE-2026-23957.

5

Can CVE-2026-23957 impact application performance?

Yes, CVE-2026-23957 can severely impact application performance by causing significant delays during deserialization.

Contact

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