CVE-2026-25941: FreeRDP: vuln_1_15_1 RDPGFX WIRE_TO_SURFACE_2 Out-of-Bounds Read

Published Feb 25, 2026
·
Updated

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Versions on the 2.x branch prior to to 2.11.8 and on the 3.x branch prior to 3.23.0 have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the FreeRDP client's RDPGFX channel that allows a malicious RDP server to read uninitialized heap memory by sending a crafted WIRETOSURFACE2 PDU with a bitmapDataLength value larger than the actual data in the packet. This can lead to information disclosure or client crashes when a user connects to a malicious server. Versions 2.11.8 and 3.23.0 fix the issue.

Affected Software

10 affected componentsFixes available
FreeRDP freerdp<2.11.8, <3.23.0
alpine/freerdp>=2.0.0<3.23.0-r0
3.23.0-r0
alpine/freerdp>=2.0.0<3.23.0-r0
3.23.0-r0
FreeRDP freerdp>=2.0.0<2.11.8
FreeRDP freerdp>=3.0.0<3.23.0
debian/freerdp2*
debian/freerdp3<3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1
3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1
debian/freerdp3<3.23.0+dfsg-1
3.23.0+dfsg-1
debian/freerdp2<=2.11.7+dfsg1-6~deb12u1
debian/freerdp3
3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u33.32.2+dfsg-13.33.0+dfsg-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/freerdp to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.23.0-r0
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/freerdp3 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/freerdp3 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.23.0+dfsg-1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/freerdp3 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u3Fixed in 3.32.2+dfsg-1Fixed in 3.33.0+dfsg-1
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade FreeRDP to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.11.8
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade FreeRDP to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.23.0

Event History

Feb 25, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:55 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:55 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:23 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Data Sourced
via OSV·08:23 PM
Affected Software
Feb 26, 2026
Exploit Published
via CISA·09:23 PM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-25941?

CVE-2026-25941 has been classified as a medium severity vulnerability due to the potential for unauthorized information disclosure.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-25941?

To fix CVE-2026-25941, users should upgrade FreeRDP to version 2.11.8 or 3.23.0 or later.

3

What versions of FreeRDP are affected by CVE-2026-25941?

FreeRDP versions prior to 2.11.8 on the 2.x branch and prior to 3.23.0 on the 3.x branch are affected by CVE-2026-25941.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-25941?

CVE-2026-25941 is identified as an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that may lead to information leakage.

5

Is user data at risk with CVE-2026-25941?

Yes, CVE-2026-25941 may expose sensitive user data due to the out-of-bounds read in the RDPGFX channel.

Contact

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