CVE-2026-27899: WireGuard Portal Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation to Admin via User Self-Update
Privilege Escalation to Admin via User Self-Update in wg-portal
Summary
Any authenticated non-admin user can become a full administrator by sending a single PUT request to their own user profile endpoint with "IsAdmin": true in the JSON body. After logging out and back in, the session picks up admin privileges from the database.
Tested against wg-portal v2.1.2 (Docker image wgportal/wg-portal:v2).
Root Cause
When a user updates their own profile, the server parses the full JSON body into the user model, including the IsAdmin boolean field. A function responsible for preserving calculated or protected attributes pins certain fields to their database values (such as base model data, linked peer count, and authentication data), but it does not do this for IsAdmin. As a result, whatever value the client sends for IsAdmin is written directly to the database.
Impact
After the exploit, the attacker has full admin access to the WireGuard VPN management portal. They can:
- Read and modify every user account - Create, modify, and delete WireGuard peers on any interface - View WireGuard interface configurations - Disable or lock other user accounts - Access the full user list and their API tokens
Patches The problem was fixed in the latest release, v2.1.3. The docker images for the tag 'latest' built from the master branch also include the fix.
Other sources
WireGuard Portal (or wg-portal) is a web-based configuration portal for WireGuard server management. Prior to version 2.1.3, any authenticated non-admin user can become a full administrator by sending a single PUT request to their own user profile endpoint with "IsAdmin": true in the JSON body. After logging out and back in, the session picks up admin privileges from the database. When a user updates their own profile, the server parses the full JSON body into the user model, including the IsAdmin boolean field. A function responsible for preserving calculated or protected attributes pins certain fields to their database values (such as base model data, linked peer count, and authentication data), but it does not do this for IsAdmin. As a result, whatever value the client sends for IsAdmin is written directly to the database. After the exploit, the attacker has full admin access to the WireGuard VPN management portal. The problem was fixed in v2.1.3. The docker images for the tag 'latest' built from the master branch also include the fix.
— MITRE
Affected Software
Remediation
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2026-27899?
CVE-2026-27899 has been classified as a critical severity vulnerability due to its potential for privilege escalation.
How do I fix CVE-2026-27899?
To fix CVE-2026-27899, upgrade to WireGuard Portal version 2.1.4 or later, which addresses the privilege escalation issue.
Who is affected by CVE-2026-27899?
CVE-2026-27899 affects any authenticated non-admin user of WireGuard Portal versions up to and including 2.1.3.
What is the impact of CVE-2026-27899?
The impact of CVE-2026-27899 allows unauthenticated non-admin users to escalate their privileges to full admin status.
Is there any workaround for CVE-2026-27899?
There are no recommended workarounds for CVE-2026-27899; the only mitigation is to update to the secured version.