CVE-2026-28458: OpenClaw 2026.1.20 < 2026.2.1 - Missing Authentication in Browser Relay /cdp WebSocket Endpoint

Published Mar 5, 2026
·
Updated

OpenClaw version 2026.1.20 prior to 2026.2.1 contains a vulnerability in the Browser Relay (extension must be installed and enabled) /cdp WebSocket endpoint in which it does not require authentication tokens, allowing websites to connect via loopback and access sensitive data. Attackers can exploit this by connecting to ws://127.0.0.1:18792/cdp to steal session cookies and execute JavaScript in other browser tabs.

Affected Software

2 affected components
OpenClaw OpenClaw<2026.2.1
OpenClaw Openclaw Node.js>=2026.1.20<2026.2.1

Event History

Mar 5, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·09:59 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·09:59 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Aug 26, 58161
Event
via FIRST·07:21 PM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-28458?

CVE-2026-28458 is classified as a high severity vulnerability due to missing authentication in the Browser Relay WebSocket endpoint.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-28458?

To fix CVE-2026-28458, upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.2.1 or later.

3

What impact does CVE-2026-28458 have on my system?

CVE-2026-28458 may allow unauthorized access to the Browser Relay functionality, potentially leading to data exposure or manipulation.

4

Which versions of OpenClaw are affected by CVE-2026-28458?

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.1 are affected by CVE-2026-28458.

5

Is authentication required for the /cdp WebSocket endpoint in CVE-2026-28458?

No, CVE-2026-28458 indicates that the /cdp WebSocket endpoint does not require authentication, making it vulnerable.

Contact

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