CVE-2026-31450: ext4: publish jinode after initialization

Published Apr 22, 2026
·
Updated

ext4: publish jinode after initialization

Affected Software

17 affected componentsFixes available
Linux Linux kernel
Microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.130.1-3
Linux Linux kernel>=3.11.1<5.10.253
Linux Linux kernel>=5.11<5.15.203
Linux Linux kernel>=5.16<6.1.168
Linux Linux kernel>=6.2<6.6.134
Linux Linux kernel>=6.7<6.12.81
Linux Linux kernel>=6.13<6.18.21
Linux Linux kernel>=6.19<6.19.11
Linux Linux kernel=3.11
Linux Linux kernel=3.11-rc6
Linux Linux kernel=3.11-rc7
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc4
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc5

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Configuration

    Update the Linux kernel so the bugfix is included: ext4 must initialize the jbd2_inode before calling jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(), and publish ei->jinode only after initialization using smp_wmb() and WRITE_ONCE(), so readers cannot observe a non-NULL ei->jinode with i_vfs_inode not yet initialized.

    Linux kernel (ext4/jbd2 fast commit path) Initialize ext4 jbd2 inode pointer (ei->jinode) before jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode; publish using smp_wmb()/WRITE_ONCE = applied via kernel fix

Event History

Apr 22, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:53 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:53 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Apr 23, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:09 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:09 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·08:09 AM
DescriptionSeverity

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What conditions are needed to trigger this issue?

The race requires concurrent access to an ext4 inode while its journal inode is being attached. The described failure occurs when the fast commit flush path observes a non-NULL jinode before its i_vfs_inode field has been initialized and then calls jbd2_wait_inode_data().

2

What is the likely impact if the race is triggered?

The fast commit flush path can dereference i_vfs_inode->i_mapping while i_vfs_inode is unset, causing a null-pointer dereference and kernel crash. The supplied crash was observed during an fc_fsync_bench_ workload.

3

Which listed software is affected?

The affected software list includes the Linux kernel and Microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.130.1-3. No broader version range is provided in the available data.

Contact

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