CVE-2026-31454: xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacks

Published Apr 22, 2026
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacks

In xfsinodeitempush() and xfsqmdquotlogitempush(), the AIL lock is dropped to perform buffer IO. Once the cluster buffer no longer protects the log item from reclaim, the log item may be freed by background reclaim or the dquot shrinker. The subsequent spinlock() call dereferences lip->liailp, which is a use-after-free.

Fix this by saving the ailp pointer in a local variable while the AIL lock is held and the log item is guaranteed to be valid.

Affected Software

14 affected componentsFixes available
Linux Linux kernel (XFS)
Microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.130.1-3
Linux Linux kernel>=5.9<5.10.253
Linux Linux kernel>=5.11<5.15.203
Linux Linux kernel>=5.16<6.1.168
Linux Linux kernel>=6.2<6.6.131
Linux Linux kernel>=6.7<6.12.80
Linux Linux kernel>=6.13<6.18.21
Linux Linux kernel>=6.19<6.19.11
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc4
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc5

Event History

Apr 22, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:53 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:53 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Apr 23, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:06 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:06 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·08:06 AM
DescriptionSeverity
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-31454?

The severity of CVE-2026-31454 is rated as high, with a score of 7.8.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-31454?

To fix CVE-2026-31454, apply the available patch provided by the Linux kernel.

3

What types of systems are affected by CVE-2026-31454?

CVE-2026-31454 affects the Linux kernel, specifically the XFS file system in Linux.

4

What vulnerability class does CVE-2026-31454 belong to?

CVE-2026-31454 belongs to the vulnerability class of Use After Free.

5

What potential impact does CVE-2026-31454 have on systems?

CVE-2026-31454 can lead to compromised confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.

Contact

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