CVE-2026-33781: Junos OS: EX Series, QFX Series: In a VXLAN scenario when specific control protocol packets are received, memory leaks and eventually no traffic is passed

Published Apr 9, 2026
·
Updated

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on specific EX and QFX Series devices allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a complete Denial of Service (DoS).

On EX4k, and QFX5k platforms configured as service-provider edge devices, if L2PT is enabled on the UNI and VSTP is enabled on NNI in VXLAN scenarios, receiving VSTP BPDUs on UNI leads to packet buffer allocation failures, resulting in the device to not pass traffic anymore until it is manually recovered with a restart.This issue affects Junos OS:

24.4 releases before 24.4R2, 25.2 releases before 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2.

This issue does not affect Junos OS releases before 24.4R1.

Affected Software

26 affected components
Juniper Networks Junos OS (EX Series, QFX Series)>=24.4R1<24.4R2, >=25.2R1<25.2R1-S1, =25.2R2
All of the following
Any of the following
Juniper Junos=24.4
Juniper Junos=24.4-r1
Juniper Junos=24.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=24.4-r1-s3
Juniper Junos=25.2
Juniper Junos=25.2-r1
Juniper Junos=25.2-r2
Any of the following
Juniper EX4000
Juniper EX4100
Juniper Ex4100-f
Juniper Ex4100-h
Juniper EX4300
Juniper EX4400
Juniper EX4600
Juniper EX4650
Juniper QFX5110
Juniper QFX5120
Juniper Qfx5130
Juniper QFX5200
Juniper QFX5210
Juniper QFX5220
Juniper Qfx5230-64cd
Juniper Qfx5240
Juniper Qfx5241
Juniper Qfx5700

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade Juniper Networks Junos OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.4R2
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade Juniper Networks Junos OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.2R1-S1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade Juniper Networks Junos OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.2R2
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade Juniper Networks Junos OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.4R1

Event History

Apr 9, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·09:35 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·09:35 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-33781?

CVE-2026-33781 is considered a medium severity vulnerability due to potential memory leaks affecting network traffic.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-33781?

To address CVE-2026-33781, upgrade Junos OS to a version higher than 25.2R2 or apply the latest patches provided by Juniper.

3

What products are affected by CVE-2026-33781?

CVE-2026-33781 affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series and QFX Series devices running specific vulnerable versions.

4

What are the consequences of CVE-2026-33781?

CVE-2026-33781 can lead to memory leaks that hinder packet forwarding, ultimately resulting in no traffic being passed.

5

How can I determine if my device is impacted by CVE-2026-33781?

Check your Junos OS version against the affected versions listed in CVE-2026-33781 to confirm if your device is impacted.

Contact

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