CVE-2026-39976: Laravel Passport's TokenGuard Authenticates Unrelated User for Client Credentials Tokens

Published Apr 9, 2026
·
Updated

Laravel Passport provides OAuth2 server support to Laravel. From 13.0.0 to before 13.7.1, there is an Authentication Bypass for clientcredentials tokens. the league/oauth2-server library sets the JWT sub claim to the client identifier (since there's no user). The token guard then passes this value to retrieveById() without validating it's actually a user identifier, potentially resolving an unrelated real user. Any machine-to-machine token can inadvertently authenticate as an actual user. This vulnerability is fixed in 13.7.1.

Affected Software

2 affected components
packagist/laravel/passport>=13.0.0<13.7.1
Laravel Passport Laravel>=13.0.0<13.7.1

Event History

Apr 9, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·04:50 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·04:50 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·05:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-39976?

CVE-2026-39976 is classified as a critical vulnerability due to its potential for authentication bypass allowing unauthorized access.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-39976?

To mitigate CVE-2026-39976, upgrade Laravel Passport to version 13.7.1 or later immediately.

3

What are the affected versions in CVE-2026-39976?

CVE-2026-39976 affects Laravel Passport versions from 13.0.0 to before 13.7.1.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-39976?

CVE-2026-39976 is an authentication bypass vulnerability related to client credentials tokens.

5

Who is affected by CVE-2026-39976?

Users of Laravel Passport who are utilizing versions 13.0.0 to less than 13.7.1 are affected by CVE-2026-39976.

Contact

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