CVE-2026-4046: iconv crash due to assertion failure with untrusted input

Published Mar 30, 2026
·
Updated

iconv crash due to assertion failure with untrusted input

Other sources

The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application.

Launchpad

Affected Software

8 affected componentsFixes available
GNU GNU C Library<=2.43
GNU glibc<=2.43
debian/glibc<=2.31-13+deb11u11, <=2.36-9+deb12u7
2.31-13+deb11u142.36-9+deb12u142.41-12+deb13u32.42-17
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway for Multiplatforms<=9.1
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway for Multiplatforms<=9.2
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway for Multiplatforms<=9.3
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway for Multiplatforms<=10.1
Microsoft azl3 glibc 2.38-19<2.38-20
2.38-20

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/glibc to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.31-13+deb11u14Fixed in 2.36-9+deb12u14Fixed in 2.41-12+deb13u3Fixed in 2.42-17
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.38-20
  3. Compensating control

    Trivially mitigate by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them (applies to GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier).

Event History

Mar 30, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·05:16 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·05:16 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·06:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Apr 2, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:01 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·08:01 AM
DescriptionSeverity
Jul 27, 2026
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·03:01 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via Launchpad·03:03 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via Debian·03:03 PM
DescriptionAffected Software
Jul 29, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-4046?

CVE-2026-4046 is considered to have a high severity due to its potential to cause application crashes.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-4046?

To mitigate CVE-2026-4046, update to a version of GNU C Library later than 2.43 that includes the necessary patches.

3

What software is affected by CVE-2026-4046?

CVE-2026-4046 affects the GNU C Library versions up to and including 2.43.

4

What attack vectors are associated with CVE-2026-4046?

CVE-2026-4046 can be exploited remotely by using untrusted input from specific character sets during conversion.

5

What impacts can CVE-2026-4046 have on applications?

Exploitation of CVE-2026-4046 can lead to crashes of applications that depend on the affected version of GNU C Library.

Contact

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