CVE-2026-40860: Apache Camel: Unsafe Deserialization of JMS ObjectMessage in camel-jms, camel-sjms, camel-sjms2 and camel-amqp
JmsBinding.extractBodyFromJms() in camel-jms, and the equivalent JmsBinding class in camel-sjms, deserialized the payload of incoming JMS ObjectMessage values via javax.jms.ObjectMessage.getObject() without applying any ObjectInputFilter, class allowlist or class denylist. Because this code path is reached whenever the mapJmsMessage option is enabled (the default) and Camel acts as a JMS consumer, an attacker able to publish a crafted ObjectMessage to a queue or topic consumed by a Camel application could achieve remote code execution when a deserialization gadget chain was present on the classpath. The same handling was reached transitively through camel-sjms2 (whose Sjms2Endpoint extends SjmsEndpoint) and through camel-amqp (whose AMQPJmsBinding extends JmsBinding), and by other JMS-family components built on JmsComponent such as camel-activemq and camel-activemq6.
This issue affects Apache Camel: from 3.0.0 before 4.14.7, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.2, from 4.19.0 before 4.20.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.20.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.7. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.2.
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
- Upgrade
Upgrade
Apache Camelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 4.14.7 - Upgrade
Upgrade
Apache Camelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 4.18.2 - Upgrade
Upgrade
Apache Camelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 4.20.0
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2026-40860?
CVE-2026-40860 has been classified with a high severity due to the potential for remote code execution through unsafe deserialization.
How do I fix CVE-2026-40860?
To mitigate CVE-2026-40860, upgrade Apache Camel to versions 4.14.8, 4.15.0, or any version above 4.20.0.
Which versions of Apache Camel are affected by CVE-2026-40860?
CVE-2026-40860 affects Apache Camel versions from 3.0.0 up to 4.14.7, 4.15.0 up to 4.18.2, and the version 4.19.0.
What components of Apache Camel are impacted by CVE-2026-40860?
The vulnerability affects the camel-jms, camel-sjms, camel-sjms2, and camel-amqp components in Apache Camel.
What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-40860?
CVE-2026-40860 is categorized as an unsafe deserialization vulnerability affecting JMS ObjectMessage.