CVE-2026-41091: Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability

Published May 19, 2026
·
Updated

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Other sources

Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA

Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft

Affected Software

4 affected componentsFixes available
Microsoft Defender
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine>=1.1.26030.3008<1.1.26040.8
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine<1.1.26040.8
1.1.26040.8

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.1.26040.8

Event History

May 19, 2026
CVE Published
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Known Exploited
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Description
May 20, 2026
Data Sourced
via CISA·12:00 AM
RemedyDescriptionAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:09 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:09 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·01:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
May 21, 2026
News Published
via BleepingComputer·07:49 AM
News Published
via BleepingComputer·07:50 AM
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-41091?

The severity of CVE-2026-41091 is rated high with a score of 7.8.

2

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-41091?

CVE-2026-41091 is a link following vulnerability in Microsoft Defender that can allow privilege escalation.

3

Who is affected by CVE-2026-41091?

CVE-2026-41091 affects users of Microsoft Malware Protection Engine and Microsoft Defender.

4

How do I fix CVE-2026-41091?

To fix CVE-2026-41091, apply mitigations as per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if no mitigations are available.

5

Is CVE-2026-41091 actively exploited?

Yes, CVE-2026-41091 is KEV-listed and has been identified as actively exploited.

Contact

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