CVE-2026-43009: bpf: Fix incorrect pruning due to atomic fetch precision tracking

Published May 1, 2026
·
Updated

bpf: Fix incorrect pruning due to atomic fetch precision tracking

Affected Software

8 affected components
Linux Linux kernel
Linux Linux kernel>=5.12<6.19.12
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc4
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc5
Linux Linux kernel=7.0-rc6

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Compensating control

    Extend BPF_LDX handling in backtrack_insn to correctly account for non-stack memory and atomic fetch variants (covering all fetch variants and atomic fetch operations via is_atomic_fetch_insn() helper) so verifier path pruning does not incorrectly consider equivalent branches when atomic fetch precision tracking differs in terms of stack state.

Event History

May 1, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:15 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:15 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
May 2, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:03 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-43009?

CVE-2026-43009 has been classified with a medium severity due to its potential impact on atomic fetch precision tracking.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-43009?

To fix CVE-2026-43009, update your Linux kernel to the latest stable version that addresses this vulnerability.

3

What types of systems are affected by CVE-2026-43009?

CVE-2026-43009 affects the Linux kernel across various distributions and versions.

4

What is the impact of CVE-2026-43009?

CVE-2026-43009 may lead to incorrect data handling in applications utilizing BPF due to flawed atomic fetch precision tracking.

5

When was CVE-2026-43009 reported?

CVE-2026-43009 was officially documented and addressed in patches released in 2026.

Contact

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