CVE-2026-45951: bpf: Fix a potential use-after-free of BTF object

Published May 27, 2026
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix a potential use-after-free of BTF object

Refcounting in the checkpseudobtfid() function is incorrect: the checkpseudobtfid() function might get called with a zero refcounted btf. Fix this, and patch related code accordingly.

v3: rephrase a comment (AI) v2: fix a refcount leak introduced in v1 (AI)

Affected Software

3 affected components
Linux Linux kernel
Linux Linux kernel>=6.14<6.18.14
Linux Linux kernel>=6.19<6.19.4

Event History

May 27, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:18 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:18 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:17 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What access does an attacker need to exploit this issue?

The CVSS vector indicates local access and low privileges are required. No user interaction is required.

2

Is this directly exploitable over the network?

The attack vector is local (AV:L), so the provided scoring does not indicate direct remote-network exploitation.

3

What is the potential impact of successful exploitation?

The CVSS vector assigns high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This indicates a successful exploit could expose data, alter data, or disrupt the affected system.

Contact

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