CVE-2026-46323: net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs

Published May 19, 2026
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs

skbgroreceive() can currently copy frags between the source and GRO skb, without checking the zerocopy status, and in particular the SKBFLMANAGEDFRAGREFS flag.

When SKBFLMANAGEDFRAGREFS is set, the skb doesn't hold a reference on the pages in shinfo->frags. Appending those frags to another skb's frags without fixing up the page refcount can lead to UAF.

When either the last skb in the GRO chain (the one we would append frags to) or the source skb is zerocopy, don't merge the skbs.

Affected Software

12 affected componentsFixes available
Linux Linux kernel
Microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.141.1-1<6.6.143.1-1
6.6.143.1-1
Linux Linux kernel>=6.0<6.1.176
Linux Linux kernel>=6.2<6.6.142
Linux Linux kernel>=6.7<6.12.92
Linux Linux kernel>=6.13<6.18.34
Linux Linux kernel>=6.19<7.0.11
Linux Linux kernel=7.1-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=7.1-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=7.1-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=7.1-rc4
debian/linux
6.1.176-16.1.190-16.12.107-16.12.115-27.2.12-17.2.15-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.6.143.1-1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.1.176-1Fixed in 6.1.190-1Fixed in 6.12.107-1Fixed in 6.12.113-1Fixed in 7.2.12-1Fixed in 7.2.14-1
  3. Compensating control

    In skb_gro_receive(), do not merge skbs when either the last skb in the GRO chain or the source skb is zerocopy, including when SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS is set.

Event History

May 19, 2026
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·01:49 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jun 9, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:11 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:11 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·01:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jun 10, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:06 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Peer vulnerabilities

Found alongside the following vulnerabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-46323?

CVE-2026-46323 has a risk score of 57, indicating a moderate severity level.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-46323?

To remediate CVE-2026-46323, update the Linux kernel to the latest stable version that includes the security patch.

3

What systems are affected by CVE-2026-46323?

CVE-2026-46323 affects the Linux kernel, specifically versions that utilize the gro (Generic Receive Offload) feature.

4

What vulnerabilities are related to CVE-2026-46323?

CVE-2026-46323 can be related to other vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel that involve memory management and network packet handling.

5

What changes were made to resolve CVE-2026-46323?

The resolution for CVE-2026-46323 involves preventing the merging of zerocopy skbs in the skb_gro_receive() function without proper checks.

Contact

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