CVE-2026-47178: libheif has Heap Out Of Bounds Write in unci subsystem

Published Jul 21, 2026
·
Updated

Last updated 29 June 2026

Other sources

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.19.0 through 1.21.2, a crafted HEIF file (uncompressed unci codec, tiled, component-interleaved, 4:2:0) triggers a heap out-of-bounds write in libheif's uncompressed tile decoder. The write overwrites the C++ vtable pointer of an adjacent uncdecodercomponentinterleave object; the next virtual call dispatches to an attacker-chosen address. Version 1.22.0 patches the issue.

MITRE

Affected Software

2 affected components
debian/libheif<=1.11.0-1, <=1.11.0-1+deb11u2, <=1.15.1-1+deb12u1, <=1.19.8-1, <=1.21.2-4, <=1.23.1-1
struktur Libheif>=1.19.0<1.22.0

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade libheif to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.22.0

Event History

Jun 30, 2026
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·07:01 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jul 1, 2026
Data Sourced
via Debian·07:03 PM
DescriptionAffected Software
Jul 21, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·09:09 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·09:09 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:17 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-47178?

CVE-2026-47178 is classified with a risk score of 26.

2

What software is affected by CVE-2026-47178?

The vulnerability CVE-2026-47178 affects Debian's libheif package.

3

How do I fix CVE-2026-47178?

To fix CVE-2026-47178, update your Debian libheif package to the latest version.

4

What are the potential impacts of CVE-2026-47178?

CVE-2026-47178 could lead to security breaches that compromise system integrity and stability.

5

When was CVE-2026-47178 last updated?

CVE-2026-47178 was last updated on 29 June 2026.

Contact

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