CVE-2026-48521: Envoy: HTTP/3 connection pool selection null-derefs in ProdClusterManagerFactory::allocateConnPool when transport_socket_options is null

Published Sep 21, 2026
·
Updated

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy's ProdClusterManagerFactory::allocateConnPool dereferences transportsocketoptions while selecting an HTTP/3 connection pool without first checking whether the pointer is null. LoadBalancerContext implementations used by synthetic, mirror, health-check, and async-client calls can return no transport-socket options. With autoconfig and HTTP/3 enabled, routine traffic reaching one of those contexts can crash an Envoy worker. The relevant scope boundary is that the affected branch requires HTTP/3 in the protocol set and a context that supplies no transport-socket options. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

Affected Software

1 affected component
Envoy Envoy>1.36.9<=1.36.10, >1.37.5<=1.37.6, >1.38.3<=1.38.4, >1.39.0<=1.39.1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade envoy to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.36.10
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade envoy to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.37.6
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade envoy to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.38.4
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade envoy to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.39.1

Event History

Sep 21, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:44 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:44 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Which Envoy deployments are exposed to this crash condition?

Affected deployments are those running versions earlier than 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, or 1.39.1 with auto_config and HTTP/3 enabled. The vulnerable branch also requires a LoadBalancerContext that returns no transport-socket options.

2

Which traffic paths can supply the affected context?

The affected contexts include synthetic, mirror, health-check, and async-client calls. Routine traffic reaching one of these contexts can crash an Envoy worker when the other required conditions are present.

3

What versions contain the fix?

Upgrade to Envoy 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, or 1.39.1, as applicable to the release branch in use.

Contact

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