CVE-2026-53591: FreeScout Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Conversation Thread Injection via HMAC Length Bypass in FetchEmails

Published Jul 20, 2026
·
Updated

FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to version 1.8.223, an unauthenticated attacker can inject messages into any existing support conversation by sending a single email to the helpdesk's public address with a crafted In-Reply-To header. No credentials, tokens, or prior access are required. The injected message is rendered in the agent UI as a legitimate customer reply, the conversation is automatically reopened, and the lastreplyfrom field is set to the attacker's identity. Version 1.8.223 contains a fix.

Affected Software

1 affected component
FreeScout<1.8.223

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade FreeScout to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.8.223

Event History

Jul 20, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:47 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:47 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-53591?

CVE-2026-53591 has a high severity rating of 8.6.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-53591?

To fix CVE-2026-53591, upgrade FreeScout to version 1.8.223 or later.

3

What type of attack does CVE-2026-53591 involve?

CVE-2026-53591 involves unauthenticated conversation thread injection via a crafted `In-Reply-To` header.

4

Which software is affected by CVE-2026-53591?

FreeScout prior to version 1.8.223 is affected by CVE-2026-53591.

5

What is the impact of CVE-2026-53591?

CVE-2026-53591 allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject messages into existing support conversations.

Contact

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Fortitude Valley,
QLD 4006, Australia
info@secalerts.co
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