CVE-2026-54873: QUIC STREAM Fragment Metadata DoS

Published Sep 29, 2026
·
Updated

Issue summary: QUIC process may keep memory for QUIC packet buffer for much longer period than necessary.

Affected Software

7 affected componentsFixes available
OpenSSL OpenSSL
debian/openssl<=3.5.7-1~deb13u2, <=3.6.4-1
3.0.20-1~deb12u23.0.22-1~deb12u13.5.7-1~deb13u33.6.5-1
OpenSSL OpenSSL>=3.4.0<3.4.8
OpenSSL OpenSSL>=3.5.0<3.5.9
OpenSSL OpenSSL>=3.6.0<3.6.5
OpenSSL OpenSSL>=4.0.0<4.0.3
Microsoft azl3 openssl 3.3.7-6<3.3.7-7
3.3.7-7

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openssl to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.0.20-1~deb12u2Fixed in 3.0.22-1~deb12u1Fixed in 3.5.7-1~deb13u3Fixed in 3.6.5-1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.3.7-7

Event History

Sep 29, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·03:32 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·03:32 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·04:17 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Oct 3, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:09 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What does an attacker need in order to trigger the memory retention?

The attacker must act as a remote QUIC peer and send maliciously crafted packets. The issue occurs when stream data remains in packet buffers while the stack waits for the local receiving application to provide a buffer for copying that data.

2

Can the attacker influence how long memory remains allocated?

Yes. The period for which packet-buffer memory remains allocated is entirely under the control of the potentially malicious remote peer, allowing retained memory to accumulate.

3

What changes in the mitigation?

The mitigated QUIC stack calculates and monitors memory overhead for every stream. This addresses the excess memory retained when packet buffers are kept referenced for stream data awaiting delivery to the local application.

Contact

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