CVE-2026-5818: MCU Firmware Update Authentication Bypass on Caliptra Core

Published Jun 23, 2026
·
Updated

Incorrect check of function return value in Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware (ActivateFirmwareCmd::activatefw modules) allows bypass of Caliptra Core's verification of the MCU FW during a hitless update.

This issue affects Core Runtime Firmware: from 2.0.0 through 2.0.1, 2.1.0.

Affected Software

1 affected component
Caliptra Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware>=2.0.0<=2.0.1, =2.1.0

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware (ActivateFirmwareCmd::activate_fw modules) to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.0.1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware (ActivateFirmwareCmd::activate_fw modules) to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.1.0

Event History

Jun 23, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·11:50 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·11:50 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Jun 24, 2026
Data Sourced
via NVD·12:16 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-5818?

CVE-2026-5818 has a severity rating of 7.2, which is classified as high.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-5818?

To fix CVE-2026-5818, update the Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware to version 2.0.2 or later.

3

What is the risk associated with CVE-2026-5818?

CVE-2026-5818 has a risk score of 63, indicating a significant vulnerability that requires immediate attention.

4

What components are affected by CVE-2026-5818?

CVE-2026-5818 affects the Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware versions from 2.0.0 through 2.1.0.

5

What is the nature of the vulnerability in CVE-2026-5818?

CVE-2026-5818 is an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthorized firmware updates to the MCU.

Contact

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