CVE-2026-63144: Uncontrolled Recursion in Elasticsearch Leading to Denial of Service

Published Jul 21, 2026
·
Updated

Uncontrolled Recursion (CWE-674) in Elasticsearch can lead to denial of service via a specially crafted search request submitted by a low-privileged authenticated user. A user with read-level index access can submit a request that triggers unbounded recursive processing within the Elasticsearch query evaluation component, causing a fatal error that terminates the affected node. In single-node deployments, this results in complete service outage; in multi-node clusters, it causes repeated node restarts and sustained availability degradation.

Affected Software

4 affected components
Elasticsearch Elasticsearch
Elastic Elasticsearch>=8.19.0<8.19.19
Elastic Elasticsearch>=9.3.0<9.3.8
Elastic Elasticsearch>=9.4.0<9.4.4

Event History

Jul 21, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·10:26 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·10:26 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·11:18 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-63144?

The severity of CVE-2026-63144 is medium, rated at 6.5.

2

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-63144?

CVE-2026-63144 is an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability that can cause denial of service.

3

How does CVE-2026-63144 exploit work?

CVE-2026-63144 allows a low-privileged authenticated user to submit a specially crafted search request that leads to unbounded recursive processing.

4

Who is affected by CVE-2026-63144?

CVE-2026-63144 affects users with read-level index access in Elasticsearch.

5

How can I mitigate the risk of CVE-2026-63144?

To mitigate the risk of CVE-2026-63144, ensure that only authorized users have read-level index access and monitor for unusual request patterns.

Contact

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