CVE-2026-74478: um: vector: fix use-after-free in vector_mmsg_rx()

Published Aug 15, 2026
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

um: vector: fix use-after-free in vectormmsgrx()

When vectormmsgrx() discards a packet whose overlay header fails verifyheader(), it frees the skb and continues the loop:

if (headercheck < 0) { devkfreeskbirq(skb); vp->estats.rxencapserrors++; continue; }

The normal and short-packet paths fall through to the bottom of the loop body, which clears the consumed slot and advances the cursors:

(skbuffvector) = NULL; mmsgvector++; skbuffvector++;

The verifyheader() < 0 path skips that via continue, so the freed skb is left in skbuffvector[] and the cursors do not advance. The next iteration reads the same slot, gets the freed skb, and frees it again, producing a refcount underflow / use-after-free in the RX path.

Discard the slot the same way the other paths do before continuing.

Only transports whose verifyheader() can return negative are affected: GRE and L2TPv3 do so on a cookie/session-id mismatch (raw/tap do not), so any peer on such a transport can trigger it without authentication.

Affected Software

1 affected component
Linux Linux kernel

Event History

Aug 15, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:27 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:27 PM
Description
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-74478?

CVE-2026-74478 has a risk score of 62, indicating a moderate severity vulnerability.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-74478?

To fix CVE-2026-74478, ensure that you update your Linux kernel to the latest stable version that includes the patch.

3

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-74478?

CVE-2026-74478 is categorized as a 'Use After Free' vulnerability in the Linux kernel.

4

Which function is affected by CVE-2026-74478?

The vulnerability in CVE-2026-74478 affects the 'vector_mmsg_rx()' function in the Linux kernel.

5

What could be the potential impact of CVE-2026-74478?

The use-after-free issue in CVE-2026-74478 may lead to denial of service or arbitrary code execution if exploited.

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