CVE-2026-83999: Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Sep 8, 2026
·
Updated

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Other sources

Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft

Affected Software

8 affected componentsFixes available
Microsoft Windows 11=26H1
10.0.28000.2954
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.33438
10.0.26100.33438
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.33438
10.0.26100.33438
Microsoft Windows 11=24H2
10.0.26100.9445
Microsoft Windows 11=25H2
10.0.26200.9445
Microsoft Windows 11=24H2
10.0.26100.9445
Microsoft Windows 11=26H1
10.0.28000.2954
Microsoft Windows 11=25H2
10.0.26200.9445

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26100.9445Patch KB5124008
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26100.33438Patch KB5122871
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.28000.2954Patch KB5124012
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26200.9445Patch KB5124008

Event History

Sep 8, 2026
CVE Published
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Description
CVE Published
via MITRE·05:14 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·05:14 PM
DescriptionSeverity

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Who can exploit this vulnerability?

An attacker must already be authorized on the affected system and able to act locally. The issue enables elevation of privilege rather than initial remote access.

2

Which systems are identified as affected?

The provided data identifies Microsoft Windows 11 and Microsoft Windows Server 2025. No specific editions, builds, or update levels are provided.

3

What access does an attacker need before exploitation?

The vector is local, user interaction is not required, and the attacker needs low privileges. Exploitation is rated as high complexity.

Contact

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