CVE-2026-85321: Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Published Oct 13, 2026
·
Updated

Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Other sources

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

— Microsoft

Affected Software

10 affected componentsFixes available
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.33650
10.0.26100.33650
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.9612
10.0.14393.9612
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2<6.3.9600.23470
6.3.9600.23470
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.33650
10.0.26100.33650
Microsoft Windows Server 2022<10.0.20348.5761
10.0.20348.5761
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2<6.3.9600.23470
6.3.9600.23470
Microsoft Windows Server 2022<10.0.20348.5761
10.0.20348.5761
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.9376
10.0.17763.9376
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.9612
10.0.14393.9612
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.9376
10.0.17763.9376

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26100.33650Patch KB5126646
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.14393.9612Patch KB5126868
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.3.9600.23470Patch KB5126836
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.20348.5761Patch KB5126655
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.17763.9376Patch KB5126651

Event History

Oct 13, 2026
CVE Published
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·02:00 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:00 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:00 PM
DescriptionSeverity

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Who is exposed to this issue?

Organizations running AD FS on the listed Microsoft Windows Server versions are exposed. Because the attack vector is network-based and requires no privileges or user interaction, an unauthenticated remote attacker can target reachable AD FS services.

2

What does an attacker need to exploit it?

The attacker needs network access to the affected AD FS service. The available data indicates low attack complexity, no authentication or privileges, and no user interaction are required.

3

What is the expected impact of exploitation?

Successful exploitation can deny service by causing AD FS to allocate resources without limits or throttling. The provided severity vector indicates availability impact only, with no stated confidentiality or integrity impact.

Contact

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