CVE-2026-8596: Cleartext storage of HMAC signing key in Amazon SageMaker Python SDK ModelBuilder/Serve path
Summary Amazon SageMaker Python SDK is an open-source library for training and deploying machine learning models on Amazon SageMaker. An issue exists where, under certain circumstances, the ModelBuilder/Serve component stores an HMAC signing key in cleartext as a container environment variable, which is returned in plaintext by SageMaker describe APIs.
Impact When using ModelBuilder to build and deploy models with affected model servers (TorchServe, Multi-Model Server, TensorFlow Serving, SMD, or Triton), the SDK generates an HMAC secret key for model artifact integrity verification and stores it as the SAGEMAKERSERVESECRETKEY environment variable in the SageMaker model container configuration. This environment variable is returned in plaintext by the DescribeModel, DescribeEndpointConfig, and DescribeModelPackage APIs. A remote authenticated actor with permissions to call these describe APIs and S3 write access to the model artifact path could extract the key, forge valid integrity signatures for specially crafted model artifacts, and achieve code execution in inference containers with the SageMaker execution role's IAM permissions.
Impacted versions: >= v2.199.0 AND <= v2.257.1, >= v3.0.0 AND <= v3.7.1
Patches This issue has been addressed in Amazon SageMaker Python SDK v2.257.2 and v3.8.0. AWS recommend upgrading to the latest version and rebuilding any models previously created with ModelBuilder using the updated SDK. Models created with affected versions may still have the HMAC key stored in their container environment variables until they are rebuilt with the patched SDK. Ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, users can manually remove the SAGEMAKERSERVESECRETKEY environment variable from existing SageMaker models by recreating the model without this variable in the container environment configuration.
References If there any questions or comments about this advisory, contact AWS Security via the vulnerability reporting page or directly via email to aws-security@amazon.com. Please do not create a public GitHub issue.
Other sources
Cleartext storage of sensitive information in the ModelBuilder/Serve component in Amazon SageMaker Python SDK before v2.257.2 and v3 before v3.8.0 might allow a remote authenticated actor to extract the HMAC signing key from SageMaker API responses and forge valid integrity signatures for specially crafted model artifacts, achieving code execution in inference containers. This issue requires a remote authenticated actor with permissions to call SageMaker describe APIs and S3 write access to the model artifact path.
To remediate this issue, we recommend upgrading to Amazon SageMaker Python SDK v2.257.2 or v3.8.0 and rebuild any models previously created with ModelBuilder using the updated SDK.
— NVD
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
- Upgrade
Upgrade
pip/sagemakerto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 3.8.0 - Upgrade
Upgrade
pip/sagemakerto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 2.257.2 - Upgrade
Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 2.257.2 - Upgrade
Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 3.8.0 - Operational
For SageMaker models built with affected Amazon SageMaker Python SDK versions, recreate the model (and its container environment configuration) to manually remove the SAGEMAKER_SERVE_SECRET_KEY environment variable. Note: DescribeModel, DescribeEndpointConfig, and DescribeModelPackage can return this variable in plaintext until the model is rebuilt with the patched SDK.
- Operational
Rebuild any models previously created with ModelBuilder using the updated Amazon SageMaker Python SDK (v2.257.2 or v3.8.0) so the HMAC signing key is no longer stored/returned in plaintext via SageMaker describe APIs.
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2026-8596?
CVE-2026-8596 is considered a high-severity vulnerability due to the cleartext storage of sensitive HMAC signing keys.
How do I fix CVE-2026-8596?
To mitigate CVE-2026-8596, upgrade the Amazon SageMaker Python SDK to version 2.257.2 or 3.8.0 or later.
Which versions of Amazon SageMaker SDK are affected by CVE-2026-8596?
CVE-2026-8596 affects Amazon SageMaker Python SDK versions prior to 2.257.2 and 3.8.0.
What kind of information is exposed due to CVE-2026-8596?
CVE-2026-8596 can lead to the exposure of HMAC signing keys stored in cleartext.
Is CVE-2026-8596 remotely exploitable?
Yes, CVE-2026-8596 may allow a remote authenticated actor to extract sensitive HMAC signing keys.