CVE-2026-86415: auto client cert connection reuse mixup

Published Oct 20, 2026
·
Updated

auto client cert connection reuse mixup

Other sources

libcurl's connection cache match function never considers the automatic client certificate option, so a cached, already authenticated Schannel connection can be handed to a transfer that got redirected to a different origin, even though the code explicitly switched off the auto client cert option for that transfer to prevent exactly this.

— MITRE

Affected Software

5 affected componentsFixes available
curl libcurl
alpine/curl<8.23.0-r0
8.23.0-r0
alpine/curl<8.23.0-r0
8.23.0-r0
debian/curl*
debian/curl<=8.22.0-1
7.88.1-10+deb12u157.88.1-10+deb12u58.14.1-2+deb13u58.14.1-2+deb13u78.23.0-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/curl to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8.23.0-r0
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/curl to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.88.1-10+deb12u15Fixed in 7.88.1-10+deb12u5Fixed in 8.14.1-2+deb13u5Fixed in 8.14.1-2+deb13u7Fixed in 8.23.0-1

Event History

Oct 20, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·08:08 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·08:08 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·09:17 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via OSV·09:17 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Oct 23, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:11 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Which environments are exposed to this issue?

The issue affects libcurl when using Schannel and automatic client certificate selection. It requires reuse of a cached connection that has already been authenticated with a client certificate.

2

What conditions are required for exploitation?

A transfer must be redirected to a different origin after a cached Schannel connection was authenticated using the automatic client certificate option. The connection cache can then supply that authenticated connection even though automatic client certificate use was disabled for the redirected transfer.

3

What is the practical impact of a successful exploit?

A redirected transfer can be performed over a reused connection that is already authenticated with a client certificate for another origin. This can cause client-certificate-authenticated connection reuse across origins.

Contact

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