CVE-2026-87291: Medium severity Oracle Java SE vulnerability

Published Oct 20, 2026
·
Updated

Vulnerability in Oracle Java SE (component: Networking). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 21.0.12.1, 25.0.4.1 and 27. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can only be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified Component without using Untrusted Java Web Start applications or Untrusted Java applets, such as through a web service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Affected Software

51 affected componentsFixes available
Oracle Java SE=21.0.12.1, =25.0.4.1, =27
debian/openjdk-21<21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2
21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2
debian/openjdk-21<21.0.13+9-1
21.0.13+9-1
debian/openjdk-25<25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1
25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1
debian/openjdk-25<25.0.5+8-1
25.0.5+8-1
debian/openjdk-27*
alpine/openjdk17<17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk17<17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk21<21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk21<21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk25<25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk25<25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
debian/openjdk-21<=21.0.12.1+1-1~deb13u1
21.0.13+9-1~deb13u221.0.13.0.3+1-1
debian/openjdk-25<=25.0.3+9-2~deb13u1
25.0.5+8-1~deb13u125.0.5+8-125.0.5.0.3+1-1
debian/openjdk-27<=27~34ea-1
27.0.1.0.3+1-1
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-9*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts*
ubuntu/openjdk-13*
ubuntu/openjdk-16*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-17-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-21-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
ubuntu/openjdk-27<27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-17-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-21-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts*

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/openjdk17 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/openjdk21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/openjdk25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2Fixed in 21.0.13.0.3+1-1
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-27 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 27.0.1.0.3+1-1
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1
  12. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1
  13. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
  14. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-27 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
  15. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1

Event History

Oct 20, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·09:23 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·09:23 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via OSV·10:20 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:20 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·11:06 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Who is exposed to this vulnerability?

Deployments using Oracle Java SE 21.0.12.1, 25.0.4.1, or 27 are affected when an unauthenticated network attacker can supply data to Networking component APIs, including through a web service. The issue does not require untrusted Java Web Start applications or untrusted Java applets.

2

What does an attacker need to exploit it?

An attacker needs network access and the ability to provide crafted data to APIs in the Oracle Java SE Networking component through one of multiple protocols. No authentication or user interaction is required.

3

What is the likely impact of successful exploitation?

Successful exploitation can allow unauthorized read access to a subset of data accessible to the affected Oracle Java SE installation. The stated impact is limited to confidentiality; integrity and availability impacts are not indicated.

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