CVE-2026-89650: ceph: bound num_export_targets array for mds info v2/v3
ceph: bound numexporttargets array for mds info v2/v3
Affected Software
Remediation
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Fixed in 6.6.157.1-1 - Upgrade
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debian/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.1.190-1 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.1.188 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.6.157 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.109 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.18.50 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.2.4 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-hwe-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-42.42~24.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-riscvto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-42.42.1 - Compensating control
In ceph_mdsmap_decode(), add ceph_decode_need() for the export-targets array for every per-MDS info version >= 2, and compute num_export_targets * sizeof(u32) with size_mul(), reusing the checked byte count when advancing the decode cursor so bounds violations and multiplication overflow fail closed.
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
Which systems are exposed to this issue?
Linux kernel clients using Ceph are exposed when they process CEPH_MSG_MDS_MAP messages containing per-MDS information records with version 2 or 3. The affected parsing occurs in the kernel Ceph client while decoding MDS maps received through its monitor session.
What access does an attacker need to trigger the out-of-bounds read?
An attacker would need to control or compromise a Ceph monitor, or be able to modify traffic on an unsigned and unencrypted messenger session. They can send an MDS map with an oversized num_export_targets value in a version 2 or 3 per-MDS record.
What can be done while a kernel update is pending?
Using signed and encrypted messenger sessions prevents the described on-path attacker from altering MDS map traffic. This does not protect against a malicious or compromised monitor, which can send the malformed map directly.
How might this appear during investigation?
The condition causes an out-of-bounds read in the client kernel while decoding MDS map export targets. On x86_64 systems with KASAN enabled, it is reported as a slab-out-of-bounds read.