CVE-2026-90023: usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: fix null pointer dereference in fsg_common_set_num_buffers()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: gadget: fmassstorage: fix null pointer dereference in fsgcommonsetnumbuffers()
Previously fsgnumbuffersvalidate() was removed as it was not necessary due to Kconfig setting the limits for n from 2 to 256 with default as 2. However, setting the page content in such a way that kstrtou8() reflects n value as either 0 or 1 bypasses these restrictions leading to a null pointer dereference if n is 0. Fix this by adding a check for n < 2 and returning -EINVAL if n is either 0 or 1 consistent with Kconfig logic.
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
- Upgrade
Upgrade
debian/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.113-1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
debian/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.2.6-1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
debian/linux-6.12to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.113-1~deb12u1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 5.10.273 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 5.15.224 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.1.191 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.6.160 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.112 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.18.52 - Upgrade
Upgrade
linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.2.5 - Upgrade
Upgrade
debian/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.115-2Fixed in 7.2.12-1Fixed in 7.2.15-1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-hwe-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-42.42~24.04.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-riscv-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-42.42.1~24.04.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-42.42 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-awsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1016.17 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-gcpto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1016.18 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-ibmto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1017.17 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-oem-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1017.17 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-oracleto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1015.16 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/linux-riscvto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-42.42.1 - Compensating control
In fsg_common_set_num_buffers(), add a check for n < 2 and return -EINVAL when n is 0 or 1, consistent with the Kconfig limits.
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the default buffer-count configuration affected?
No. Kconfig restricts the buffer count to 2 through 256, with a default of 2. The issue occurs when page content causes kstrtou8() to interpret the value as 0 or 1, bypassing those expected limits.
What input is needed to trigger the crash?
An actor must be able to set the relevant page content so that the parsed buffer-count value becomes 0 or 1. A value of 0 can lead to a null pointer dereference; the fix rejects both 0 and 1 with -EINVAL.