CVE-2026-91379: Use After Free
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JDK tools). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u503-perf, 11.0.32.1, 17.0.20.1, 21.0.12.1, 25.0.4.1, 27; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.20.1 and 21.0.12.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.19.1.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition executes to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
- Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-17to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 17.0.21+9-1~deb12u1 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-21to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-21to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1 - Upgrade
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alpine/openjdk17to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0 - Upgrade
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alpine/openjdk21to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0 - Upgrade
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alpine/openjdk25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-11to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-17to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 17.0.21+9-1~deb12u1Fixed in 17.0.21.0.3+1-1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
debian/openjdk-21to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2Fixed in 21.0.13.0.3+1-1 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1 - Upgrade
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debian/openjdk-27to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 27.0.1.0.3+1-1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/openjdk-ltsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~18.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/openjdk-ltsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~20.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/openjdk-ltsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~22.04.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-ltsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~24.04.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-27to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-ltsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.10.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-25to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/openjdk-ltsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.04.1
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
Which environments are most exposed?
The vulnerability applies primarily to client Java deployments that run sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, load untrusted code such as code from the internet, and rely on the Java sandbox for isolation.
What does an attacker need to exploit this issue?
The attacker must have logon access to the infrastructure where the affected product runs, and exploitation requires interaction by a person other than the attacker. The vulnerability is rated difficult to exploit and does not require attacker privileges.
How can I determine whether an installation is affected?
Check whether the installation is Oracle Java SE 8u503-perf, 11.0.32.1, 17.0.20.1, 21.0.12.1, 25.0.4.1, or 27; Oracle GraalVM for JDK 17.0.20.1 or 21.0.12.1; or Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 21.3.19.1.1. Prioritize systems using the affected Java sandbox deployment model with untrusted code.
What could a successful attack allow?
A successful attack can enable unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data or any data accessible to the affected Java or GraalVM deployment. Confidentiality impact is listed as none.