CVE-2026-91463: Use After Free

Published Oct 20, 2026
·
Updated

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JGSS). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u503, 8u503-perf, 11.0.32.1, 17.0.20.1, 21.0.12.1, 25.0.4.1, 27; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.20.1 and 21.0.12.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.19.1.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Affected Software

57 affected componentsFixes available
Oracle Java SE=8u503, =8u503-perf, =11.0.32.1, =17.0.20.1, =21.0.12.1, =25.0.4.1, =27
Oracle GraalVM for JDK=17.0.20.1, =21.0.12.1
Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition=21.3.19.1.1
debian/openjdk-17<17.0.21+9-1~deb12u1
17.0.21+9-1~deb12u1
debian/openjdk-21<21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2
21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2
debian/openjdk-21<21.0.13+9-1
21.0.13+9-1
debian/openjdk-25<25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1
25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1
debian/openjdk-25<25.0.5+8-1
25.0.5+8-1
debian/openjdk-27*
alpine/openjdk17<17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk17<17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk21<21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk21<21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk25<25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
alpine/openjdk25<25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
debian/openjdk-11
11.0.33+9-1
debian/openjdk-17<=17.0.19+10-1~deb12u2
17.0.21+9-1~deb12u117.0.21.0.3+1-1
debian/openjdk-21<=21.0.12.1+1-1~deb13u1
21.0.13+9-1~deb13u221.0.13.0.3+1-1
debian/openjdk-25<=25.0.3+9-2~deb13u1
25.0.5+8-1~deb13u125.0.5+8-125.0.5.0.3+1-1
debian/openjdk-27<=27~34ea-1
27.0.1.0.3+1-1
debian/openjdk-8
8u512-ga-1
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~16.04.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~16.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-9*
ubuntu/openjdk-lts<11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~18.04.1
11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~18.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-lts<11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~20.04.1
11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~20.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-13*
ubuntu/openjdk-16*
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~20.04.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~20.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~22.04.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~22.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-lts<11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~22.04.1
11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~22.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~24.04.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~24.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-lts<11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~24.04.1
11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~24.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-17-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-21-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
ubuntu/openjdk-27<27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~26.10.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~26.10.1
ubuntu/openjdk-lts<11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.10.1
11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.10.1
ubuntu/openjdk-17*
ubuntu/openjdk-17-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-21*
ubuntu/openjdk-21-crac*
ubuntu/openjdk-25<25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1
25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-8<8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~26.04.1
8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~26.04.1
ubuntu/openjdk-lts<11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.04.1
11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.04.1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-17 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 17.0.21+9-1~deb12u1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/openjdk17 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 17.0.21.0.3_p1-r0
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/openjdk21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13.0.3_p1-r0
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/openjdk25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3_p1-r0
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-17 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 17.0.21+9-1~deb12u1Fixed in 17.0.21.0.3+1-1
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.13+9-1~deb13u2Fixed in 21.0.13.0.3+1-1
  12. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1~deb13u1Fixed in 25.0.5+8-1Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1
  13. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-27 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 27.0.1.0.3+1-1
  14. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-ga-1
  15. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~16.04.1
  16. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-lts to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~18.04.1
  17. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1
  18. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-lts to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~20.04.1
  19. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~20.04.1
  20. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~22.04.1
  21. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~22.04.1
  22. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-lts to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~22.04.1
  23. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~24.04.1
  24. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~24.04.1
  25. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-lts to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~24.04.1
  26. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
  27. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-27 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 27.0.1.0.3+1-1~26.10.1
  28. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~26.10.1
  29. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-lts to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.10.1
  30. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.5.0.3+1-1~26.04.1
  31. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u512-b09~us1-0ubuntu1~26.04.1
  32. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/openjdk-lts to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.33+9-1ubuntu1~26.04.1

Event History

Oct 20, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·09:26 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·09:26 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via OSV·10:20 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:20 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Oct 21, 2026
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·12:29 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Peer vulnerabilities

Found alongside the following vulnerabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Which deployments are realistically exposed?

The issue applies to Java client deployments that run sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets which load untrusted code, such as code from the internet, and rely on the Java sandbox for security. It does not apply to typical Java server deployments.

2

What must an attacker do to exploit this issue?

The attacker is unauthenticated and can have network access through multiple protocols, but exploitation is difficult and requires interaction by someone other than the attacker. The affected deployment must load and run untrusted code in a sandboxed Java client context.

3

What is the potential impact of a successful attack?

A successful attack can give unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to data accessible to the affected Oracle Java SE or GraalVM deployment.

Company

Resources

Contact

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