CVE-2026-99038: memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: complete requests after eject instead of dropping them
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memstick: rtsxusbms: complete requests after eject instead of dropping them
memstickcheck() can pass its host->removing check just before rtsxusbmsdrvremove() sets eject/removing. Its next request is then silently dropped: rtsxusbmsrequest() skips schedulework() once eject is set, and drvremove's cancelworksync() can also cancel a queued handlereq before it picks the request up. Nobody completes card->mrqcomplete.
Once memstick core waits for requests without a timeout ("memstick: core: wait for request completion before freeing card"), this hangs removal: memstickcheck() never returns and memstickremovehost() blocks in flushworkqueue():
INFO: task kworker/u10:3:65 blocked for more than 20 seconds. Workqueue: kmemstick memstickcheck waitforcommon memstickcheck
INFO: task kworker/1:1:33 blocked for more than 20 seconds. Workqueue: usbhubwq hubevent flushworkqueue memstickremovehost rtsxusbmsdrvremove
Never drop a request. rtsxusbmsrequest() always schedules handlereq, and handlereq fails requests with -ENOMEDIUM once eject is set, without touching the device. drvremove flushes handlereq instead of cancelling it, and cancels it only after memstickremovehost(), when no new request can arrive, so it cannot run on a freed host.
The hostmutex drain in drvremove is removed: handlereq always leaves host->req NULL when it finishes, so the drain never had anything to do, and it would now race with handlereq.
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
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debian/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.113-1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-aws-6.8to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1069.74~22.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-oracle-6.8to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1067.71~22.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-riscv-6.8to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-149.149~22.04.2 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-realtime-6.8to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.1-1064.65~22.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-149.149 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-awsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1069.74 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-aws-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1017.18~24.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azureto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1073.82 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azure-fdeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1071.78 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azure-fde-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1019.19~24.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gcpto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1073.81 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gcp-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1017.19~24.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gketo a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1068.77 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gkeopto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1053.57 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-ibmto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1069.70 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-lowlatencyto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-149.149.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-nvidiato a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1067.70 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-nvidia-lowlatencyto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1067.70.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-oracleto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1067.71 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-oracle-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1016.18~24.04.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-raspito a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1068.72 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-riscv-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-43.43.1~24.04.2 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-raspi-realtimeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-2056.58 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-realtimeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.1-1064.65 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-aws-fipsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1069.74+fips1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azure-fipsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1073.82+fips1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gcp-fipsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.8.0-1073.81+fips1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-10.10 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-awsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-1004.4 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azureto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-1004.4 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azure-fdeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-1004.5 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gcpto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-1004.4 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-oracleto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-1004.4 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-raspito a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-1004.4 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-realtimeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-10.10.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-riscvto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.3.0-10.10.1 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linuxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-43.43 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-awsto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1017.18 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azureto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1020.21 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-azure-fdeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1019.19 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gcpto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1017.19 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-gketo a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1010.11 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-ibmto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1018.18 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-oem-7.0to a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1018.18 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-oracleto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1016.18 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-raspito a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-1023.23 - Upgrade
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ubuntu/linux-realtimeto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.0.0-43.43.1 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 5.10.273 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 5.15.224 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.1.191 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.6.160 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.12.113 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 6.18.57 - Upgrade
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linux/Kernelto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 7.2.11
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
Which systems are exposed to this issue?
Systems running the Linux kernel with the rtsx_usb_ms Memory Stick driver are affected when a request is in flight while the driver is being removed or the device is ejected.
What condition triggers the hang?
The failure requires a race in which memstick_check() passes the removing check just before driver removal marks the device as ejecting or removing. The subsequent request can be dropped or its worker cancelled without completing card->mrq_complete.
How can I recognize this problem on an affected system?
Removal can hang with blocked-worker reports showing memstick_check waiting for request completion and memstick_remove_host blocked in flush_workqueue(). The reported workqueues include kmemstick and usb_hub_wq, and messages may state that tasks have been blocked for more than 20 seconds.