GHSA-ghc9-756g-vrcv: JSON-java: JSONTokener Unbounded Numeric String Resource-Exhaustion DoS

Published Nov 6, 2026
·
Updated

JSON-java is a reference implementation of a JSON package in Java. From version 20150729 through 20260522, JSONTokener.nextSimpleValue can accumulate unbounded numeric tokens before JSONObject.stringToNumber passes them to BigInteger or BigDecimal conversion without a length limit. An application that parses attacker-controlled JSON or XML through JSONObject, JSONArray, or XML.toJSONObject can spend super-linear CPU time converting a sufficiently long numeric literal, blocking request-handling threads and causing denial of service. Strict mode and keep-strings settings in JSONParserConfiguration do not prevent the affected conversion path. Version 20260719 limits numeric conversion length.

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade JSON-java to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 20260719

Event History

Nov 6, 2026
CVE Published
via OSV·08:12 PM
Data Sourced
via OSV·08:12 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

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