REDHAT-BUG-2290901: High severity npm/express vulnerability
Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode using encodeurl on the contents before passing it to the location header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is res.location() but this is also called from within res.redirect(). The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.
https://expressjs.com/en/4x/api.html#res.location https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0867302ddbde0e9463d0564fea5861feb708c2dd https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0b746953c4bd8e377123527db11f9cd866e39f94 https://github.com/expressjs/express/pull/5539 https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1800
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
- Upgrade
Upgrade
expressto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 4.19.2 - Upgrade
Upgrade
expressto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 5.0.0-beta.3
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of REDHAT-BUG-2290901?
The severity of REDHAT-BUG-2290901 is considered critical due to the potential for open redirect vulnerabilities.
How do I fix REDHAT-BUG-2290901?
To fix REDHAT-BUG-2290901, upgrade to Express.js version 4.19.0 or later.
What versions of Express.js are affected by REDHAT-BUG-2290901?
Express.js versions prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by REDHAT-BUG-2290901.
What type of vulnerability is described in REDHAT-BUG-2290901?
REDHAT-BUG-2290901 describes an open redirect vulnerability that can occur when handling user-provided URLs.
What can happen if REDHAT-BUG-2290901 is exploited?
Exploitation of REDHAT-BUG-2290901 can lead to phishing attacks where users are redirected to malicious sites.