REDHAT-BUG-2418870: Apache Tika vulnerability

Published Dec 4, 2025
·
Updated

Critical XXE in Apache Tika tika-core (1.13-3.2.1), tika-pdf-module (2.0.0-3.2.1) and tika-parsers (1.13-1.28.5) modules on all platforms allows an attacker to carry out XML External Entity injection via a crafted XFA file inside of a PDF.

This CVE covers the same vulnerability as in CVE-2025-54988. However, this CVE expands the scope of affected packages in two ways.

First, while the entrypoint for the vulnerability was the tika-parser-pdf-module as reported in CVE-2025-54988, the vulnerability and its fix were in tika-core. Users who upgraded the tika-parser-pdf-module but did not upgrade tika-core to >= 3.2.2 would still be vulnerable.

Second, the original report failed to mention that in the 1.x Tika releases, the PDFParser was in the "org.apache.tika:tika-parsers" module.

Affected Software

3 affected components
Apache Tika>=1.13<3.2.2
Apache Tika PDF Module>=2.0.0<3.2.2
Apache Tika Parsers>=1.13<=1.28.5

Event History

Dec 4, 2025
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·05:02 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of REDHAT-BUG-2418870?

REDHAT-BUG-2418870 is classified as a critical vulnerability.

2

How do I fix REDHAT-BUG-2418870?

To fix REDHAT-BUG-2418870, upgrade to Apache Tika version 3.2.2 or later, Tika PDF Module version 3.2.2 or later, and Tika Parsers version 1.28.5 or later.

3

What types of attacks are possible with REDHAT-BUG-2418870?

REDHAT-BUG-2418870 allows attackers to perform XML External Entity injection through crafted XFA files in PDFs.

4

Which software versions are affected by REDHAT-BUG-2418870?

Affected software versions include Apache Tika between 1.13 and 3.2.1, Apache Tika PDF Module between 2.0.0 and 3.2.1, and Apache Tika Parsers between 1.13 and 1.28.5.

5

What can attackers gain from exploiting REDHAT-BUG-2418870?

Exploiting REDHAT-BUG-2418870 can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data or system control through XML External Entity injection.

Contact

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