UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21951: Medium severity ubuntu/linux-hwe-edge vulnerability

Q: What systems are realistically exposed to this issue?

Systems using the affected Ubuntu kernel packages and the MHI PCI generic host path are relevant. The reported deadlock was observed on an X1E80100 CRD device, and similar lock conditions can occur during power-management shutdown or suspend paths.

Q: What must happen for the deadlock to occur?

The device must be unavailable during recovery, causing recovery work to attempt a PCI function reset while another path holds the device lock and waits for that recovery work to finish. This can occur when the driver core invokes shutdown or suspend callbacks while holding the device lock.

Q: What is the security impact indicated by the available data?

The available severity data indicates a local, low-privilege attacker could cause a high availability impact. No confidentiality or integrity impact is indicated.

Published Apr 1, 2025

Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bus: mhi: host: pcigeneric: Use pcitryresetfunction() to avoid deadlock There are multiple places from where the recovery work gets scheduled asynchronously. Also, there are multiple places where the caller waits synchronously for the recovery to be completed. One such place is during the PM shutdown() callback. If the device is not alive during recoverywork, it will try to reset the device using pciresetfunction(). This function internally will take the devicelock() first before resetting the device. By this time, if the lock has already been acquired, then recoverywork will get stalled while waiting for the lock. And if the lock was already acquired by the caller which waits for the recoverywork to be completed, it will lead to deadlock. This is what happened on the X1E80100 CRD device when the device died before shutdown() callback. Driver core calls the driver's shutdown() callback while holding the devicelock() leading to deadlock. And this deadlock scenario can occur on other paths as well, like during the PM suspend() callback, where the driver core would hold the devicelock() before calling driver's suspend() callback. And if the recoverywork was already started, it could lead to deadlock. This is also observed on the X1E80100 CRD. So to fix both issues, use pcitryresetfunction() in recoverywork. This function first checks for the availability of the devicelock() before trying to reset the device. If the lock is available, it will acquire it and reset the device. Otherwise, it will return -EAGAIN. If that happens, recoverywork will fail with the error message "Recovery failed" as not much could be done.

Affected Software

158 affected componentsFixes available

ubuntu/linux-hwe-edge*

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.0*

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.3*

ubuntu/linux-azure*

ubuntu/linux-azure-5.3*

ubuntu/linux-azure-edge*

ubuntu/linux-gcp*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.3*

ubuntu/linux-gke-4.15*

ubuntu/linux-gke-5.4*

ubuntu/linux-gkeop-5.4*

ubuntu/linux-hwe*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-edge*

ubuntu/linux-oem*

ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.0*

ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.3*

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.15<5.15.0-1084.91~20.04.1

5.15.0-1084.91~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-azure-5.15<5.15.0-1089.98~20.04.1

5.15.0-1089.98~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.15<5.15.0-1083.92~20.04.1

5.15.0-1083.92~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-ibm-5.15<5.15.0-1076.79~20.04.1

5.15.0-1076.79~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg-5.15<5.15.0-1079.85~20.04.1

5.15.0-1079.85~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15<5.15.0-140.150~20.04.1

5.15.0-140.150~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.15<5.15.0-1081.87~20.04.1

5.15.0-1081.87~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.15<5.15.0-1079.83~20.04.1

5.15.0-1079.83~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.11*

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.8*

ubuntu/linux-azure-5.11*

ubuntu/linux-azure-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-azure-5.8*

ubuntu/linux-azure-fde*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.11*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.8*

ubuntu/linux-gke*

ubuntu/linux-gke-5.15*

ubuntu/linux-gkeop*

ubuntu/linux-gkeop-5.15*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.11*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.15<5.15.0-142.152~20.04.1

5.15.0-142.152~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.8*

ubuntu/linux-intel-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15<5.15.0-1039.39~20.04.1

5.15.0-1039.39~20.04.1

ubuntu/linux-oem-5.10*

ubuntu/linux-oem-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-oem-5.6*

ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.11*

ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.13*

ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.8*

ubuntu/linux-raspi2*

ubuntu/linux-riscv*

ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.11*

ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.8*

ubuntu/linux<5.15.0-140.150

5.15.0-140.150

ubuntu/linux-allwinner-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-aws<5.15.0-1084.91

5.15.0-1084.91

ubuntu/linux-aws-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-aws-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-aws-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-aws-6.8<6.8.0-1039.41~22.04.1

6.8.0-1039.41~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-azure<5.15.0-1089.98

5.15.0-1089.98

ubuntu/linux-azure-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-azure-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-azure-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-azure-6.8<6.8.0-1036.42~22.04.1

6.8.0-1036.42~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-azure-fde<5.15.0-1089.98.1

5.15.0-1089.98.1

ubuntu/linux-azure-fde-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-azure-fde-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-gcp<5.15.0-1083.92

5.15.0-1083.92

ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.8<6.8.0-1040.42~22.04.1

6.8.0-1040.42~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-gke<5.15.0-1081.87

5.15.0-1081.87

ubuntu/linux-gkeop<5.15.0-1066.74

5.15.0-1066.74

ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.8<6.8.0-85.85~22.04.1

6.8.0-85.85~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-ibm<5.15.0-1076.79

5.15.0-1076.79

ubuntu/linux-ibm-6.8<6.8.0-1037.37~22.04.1

6.8.0-1037.37~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-intel-iot-realtime*

ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg<5.15.0-1079.85

5.15.0-1079.85

ubuntu/linux-kvm<5.15.0-1080.85

5.15.0-1080.85

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency<5.15.0-140.150

5.15.0-140.150

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8<6.8.0-84.84.1~22.04.1

6.8.0-84.84.1~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-nvidia<5.15.0-1078.79

5.15.0-1078.79

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.8<6.8.0-1039.42~22.04.1

6.8.0-1039.42~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra<5.15.0-1037.37

5.15.0-1037.37

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-igx<5.15.0-1026.26

5.15.0-1026.26

ubuntu/linux-oem-5.17*

ubuntu/linux-oem-6.0*

ubuntu/linux-oem-6.1*

ubuntu/linux-oem-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-oracle<5.15.0-1081.87

5.15.0-1081.87

ubuntu/linux-oracle-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-oracle-6.8<6.8.0-1037.38~22.04.1

6.8.0-1037.38~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-raspi<5.15.0-1078.81

5.15.0-1078.81

ubuntu/linux-realtime*

ubuntu/linux-riscv*

ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-riscv-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-riscv-6.8<6.8.0-84.84~22.04.1

6.8.0-84.84~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-starfive-5.19*

ubuntu/linux-starfive-6.2*

ubuntu/linux-starfive-6.5*

ubuntu/linux-xilinx-zynqmp<5.15.0-1050.54

5.15.0-1050.54

ubuntu/linux-bluefield<5.15.0-1066.68

5.15.0-1066.68

ubuntu/linux-intel-iot-realtime<5.15.0-1077.79

5.15.0-1077.79

ubuntu/linux-realtime<5.15.0-1084.93

5.15.0-1084.93

ubuntu/linux-realtime-6.8<6.8.1-1034.35~22.04.1

6.8.1-1034.35~22.04.1

ubuntu/linux-aws-fips*

ubuntu/linux-azure-fips*

ubuntu/linux-fips*

ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips*

ubuntu/linux-aws-fips<5.15.0-1084.91+fips1

5.15.0-1084.91+fips1

ubuntu/linux-azure-fips<5.15.0-1089.98+fips1

5.15.0-1089.98+fips1

ubuntu/linux-fips<5.15.0-140.150+fips1

5.15.0-140.150+fips1

ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips<5.15.0-1083.92+fips1

5.15.0-1083.92+fips1

ubuntu/linux<6.8.0-84.84

6.8.0-84.84

ubuntu/linux-aws<6.8.0-1039.41

6.8.0-1039.41

ubuntu/linux-azure<6.8.0-1038.44

6.8.0-1038.44

ubuntu/linux-azure-6.11<6.11.0-1018.18~24.04.1

6.11.0-1018.18~24.04.1

ubuntu/linux-azure-nvidia<6.8.0-1025.27

6.8.0-1025.27

ubuntu/linux-gcp<6.8.0-1040.42

6.8.0-1040.42

ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.11<6.11.0-1016.16~24.04.1

6.11.0-1016.16~24.04.1

ubuntu/linux-gke<6.8.0-1036.40

6.8.0-1036.40

ubuntu/linux-gkeop<6.8.0-1023.25

6.8.0-1023.25

ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.11<6.11.0-28.28~24.04.1

6.11.0-28.28~24.04.1

ubuntu/linux-ibm<6.8.0-1037.37

6.8.0-1037.37

ubuntu/linux-intel*

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency<6.8.0-84.84.1

6.8.0-84.84.1

ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11<6.11.0-1015.16~24.04.2

6.11.0-1015.16~24.04.2

ubuntu/linux-nvidia<6.8.0-1039.42

6.8.0-1039.42

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.11<6.11.0-1012.12

6.11.0-1012.12

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-lowlatency<6.8.0-1039.42.1

6.8.0-1039.42.1

ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra<6.8.0-1010.10

6.8.0-1010.10

ubuntu/linux-oem-6.11<6.11.0-1024.24

6.11.0-1024.24

ubuntu/linux-oem-6.8*

ubuntu/linux-oracle<6.8.0-1037.38

6.8.0-1037.38

ubuntu/linux-raspi<6.8.0-1039.43

6.8.0-1039.43

ubuntu/linux-raspi-realtime*

ubuntu/linux-realtime*

ubuntu/linux-riscv*

ubuntu/linux-xilinx<6.8.0-1018.19

6.8.0-1018.19

ubuntu/linux-raspi-realtime<6.8.0-2030.31

6.8.0-2030.31

ubuntu/linux-realtime<6.8.1-1034.35

6.8.1-1034.35

ubuntu/linux-aws-fips<6.8.0-1039.41+fips1

6.8.0-1039.41+fips1

ubuntu/linux-azure-fips<6.8.0-1040.46+fips1

6.8.0-1040.46+fips1

ubuntu/linux-fips<6.8.0-84.84+fips1

6.8.0-84.84+fips1

ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips<6.8.0-1040.42+fips1

6.8.0-1040.42+fips1

ubuntu/linux-vmware*

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1084.91~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1089.98~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1083.92~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-ibm-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1076.79~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1079.85~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-140.150~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1081.87~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1079.83~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-142.152~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1039.39~20.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-140.150
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1084.91
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.41~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1089.98
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1036.42~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-fde to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1089.98.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1083.92
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1040.42~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gke to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1081.87
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gkeop to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1066.74
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-85.85~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-ibm to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1076.79
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-ibm-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1037.37~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1079.85
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-kvm to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1080.85
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-140.150
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-84.84.1~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1078.79
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.42~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1037.37
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-igx to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1026.26
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oracle to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1081.87
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oracle-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1037.38~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-raspi to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1078.81
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-riscv-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-84.84~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-xilinx-zynqmp to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1050.54
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-bluefield to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1066.68
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-intel-iot-realtime to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1077.79
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-realtime to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1084.93
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-realtime-6.8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.1-1034.35~22.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1084.91+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1089.98+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-140.150+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 5.15.0-1083.92+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-84.84
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.41
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1038.44
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-6.11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.11.0-1018.18~24.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-nvidia to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1025.27
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1040.42
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.11.0-1016.16~24.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gke to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1036.40
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gkeop to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1023.25
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.11.0-28.28~24.04.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-ibm to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1037.37
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-84.84.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.11.0-1015.16~24.04.2
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.42
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.11.0-1012.12
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-lowlatency to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.42.1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1010.10
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oem-6.11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.11.0-1024.24
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oracle to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1037.38
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-raspi to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.43
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-xilinx to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1018.19
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-raspi-realtime to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-2030.31
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-realtime to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.1-1034.35
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1039.41+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1040.46+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-84.84+fips1
Upgrade
Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.
Fixed in 6.8.0-1040.42+fips1
Compensating control
In the MHI PCI generic driver's recovery_work, use pci_try_reset_function() instead of pci_reset_function() to avoid deadlocks when device_lock() is unavailable; handle the -EAGAIN return.

Event History

Apr 1, 2025

CVE Published

via OSV·04:15 PM

Data Sourced

via OSV·04:15 PM

DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

What systems are realistically exposed to this issue?

Systems using the affected Ubuntu kernel packages and the MHI PCI generic host path are relevant. The reported deadlock was observed on an X1E80100 CRD device, and similar lock conditions can occur during power-management shutdown or suspend paths.

What must happen for the deadlock to occur?

The device must be unavailable during recovery, causing recovery work to attempt a PCI function reset while another path holds the device lock and waits for that recovery work to finish. This can occur when the driver core invokes shutdown or suspend callbacks while holding the device lock.

What is the security impact indicated by the available data?

The available severity data indicates a local, low-privilege attacker could cause a high availability impact. No confidentiality or integrity impact is indicated.

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21951: Medium severity ubuntu/linux-hwe-edge vulnerability

Affected Software

Remediation

Event History

Frequently Asked Questions

What systems are realistically exposed to this issue?

What must happen for the deadlock to occur?

What is the security impact indicated by the available data?

Company

Resources

Contact

Frequently Asked Questions

What systems are realistically exposed to this issue?

What must happen for the deadlock to occur?

What is the security impact indicated by the available data?