UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63905: Use After Free
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usbip: vudc: Fix use after free bug in vudcremove due to race condition This patch follows up Zheng Wang's 2023 report of a use-after-free in vudcremove(). The original thread stalled on Shuah Khan's request for runtime testing of the unplug/unbind path. This patch supplies that testing and keeps Zheng's original fix shape. In vudcprobe(), vinittimer() binds udc->trtimer.timer to vtimer(). usbipsockfdstore() starts the timer via vstarttimer()/vkicktimer(). vudcremove() can then free the containing struct vudc while the timer is still pending or executing. KASAN confirms the race on an unpatched x8664 QEMU guest with CONFIGKASAN=y, CONFIGUSBIPVUDC=y, CONFIGUSBZERO=y, and a tight loop that repeatedly writes a socket fd to usbipsockfd, closes the socket pair, and unbinds/rebinds usbip-vudc.0: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in runtimerbase.part.0+0x8ba/0x8e0 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888001b80740 by task triggerandunb/239 Allocated by task 239: vudcprobe+0x4d/0xaa0 Freed by task 239: kfree+0x18f/0x520 devicereleasedriverinternal+0x388/0x540 unbindstore+0xd9/0x100 This lands in the timer core rather than vtimer() itself because the embedded timerlist is being walked after its containing struct vudc has already been freed. The underlying lifetime bug is the same one Zheng reported. With vstoptimer() called from vudcremove() and the timer deleted synchronously, the same harness completed 5000 bind/unbind iterations with no KASAN report.
Affected Software
Remediation
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Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
Which systems are most likely to be exposed to this issue?
Systems using the USB/IP virtual USB device controller are relevant, specifically kernels built with CONFIG_USBIP_VUDC enabled. The reported reproduction used an x86_64 QEMU guest with CONFIG_KASAN=y and CONFIG_USB_ZERO=y in addition to CONFIG_USBIP_VUDC=y.
What activity is needed to trigger the race?
The race involves starting the vUDC timer by writing a socket file descriptor to usbip_sockfd, then closing the socket pair while repeatedly unbinding and rebinding usbip-vudc.0. The removal path can free the vudc structure while its timer remains pending or is executing.
How was the issue detected in testing?
On an unpatched test system, KASAN reported a slab use-after-free in the timer execution path, __run_timer_base.part.0. The allocation originated in vudc_probe, while freeing occurred during driver unbind through vudc_remove.