USN-8458-1: nginx vulnerabilities
It was discovered that nginx incorrectly handled large headers when proxying HTTP/2 traffic. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause nginx to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. The default compiler options for affected releases should reduce the vulnerability to a denial of service. (CVE-2026-42055) It was discovered that nginx incorrectly handled character set conversion under certain circumstances. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information or cause nginx to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-48142)
Affected Software
Remediation
Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.
- Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.3-2ubuntu1.6 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-coreto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.3-2ubuntu1.6 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-extrasto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.3-2ubuntu1.6 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-fullto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.3-2ubuntu1.6 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-lightto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.3-2ubuntu1.6 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.0-6ubuntu1.8 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-coreto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.0-6ubuntu1.8 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-extrasto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.0-6ubuntu1.8 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-fullto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.0-6ubuntu1.8 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-lightto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.28.0-6ubuntu1.8 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-coreto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-extrasto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-fullto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-lightto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginxto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.16 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-coreto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.16 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-extrasto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.16 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-fullto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.16 - Upgrade
Upgrade
ubuntu/nginx-lightto a version that resolves this vulnerability.Fixed in 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.16
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
Which deployments have the clearest exposure to the large-header issue?
The large-header issue affects nginx when it is proxying HTTP/2 traffic. Exploitation can be attempted remotely, so internet-reachable nginx proxy deployments handling HTTP/2 are the clearest exposure.
Does Ubuntu's default build configuration prevent impact from CVE-2026-42055?
No. The default compiler options for affected releases are expected to reduce the potential impact from arbitrary code execution to denial of service, but nginx may still be crashed.
What impact should be considered for the character set conversion issue?
Under certain circumstances, a remote attacker may be able to obtain sensitive information or crash nginx, causing denial of service. The provided information does not identify the specific configuration conditions that trigger it.