Advisory Published
Advisory Published

ZDI-25-260: (Pwn2Own) Tesla Model S Iris Modem Race Condition Firewall Bypass Vulnerability

First published: Wed Apr 30 2025(Updated: )

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass the firewall on the Iris modem in affected Tesla Model S vehicles. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the firewall service. The issue results from a failure to obtain the xtables lock. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass firewall rules.

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Tesla Model S Firmware

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of ZDI-25-260?

    The severity of ZDI-25-260 is considered critical due to the potential for network-adjacent attackers to bypass the firewall without authentication.

  • How do I fix ZDI-25-260?

    To fix ZDI-25-260, ensure that the Tesla Model S firmware is updated to the latest version provided by Tesla that addresses this vulnerability.

  • What can attackers do by exploiting ZDI-25-260?

    By exploiting ZDI-25-260, attackers can bypass the firewall on the Iris modem in affected Tesla Model S vehicles, potentially gaining unauthorized access.

  • Which vehicles are affected by ZDI-25-260?

    ZDI-25-260 affects Tesla Model S vehicles that are running vulnerable firmware versions.

  • Is authentication required to exploit ZDI-25-260?

    No, authentication is not required to exploit ZDI-25-260, making it particularly dangerous.

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