Advisory Published
Advisory Published

ZDI-CAN-23197: (Pwn2Own) Tesla Model S Iris Modem Race Condition Firewall Bypass Vulnerability

First published: Wed Apr 30 2025(Updated: )

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass the firewall on the Iris modem in affected Tesla Model S vehicles. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the firewall service. The issue results from a failure to obtain the xtables lock. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass firewall rules.

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Tesla Model S Firmware

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of ZDI-CAN-23197?

    The severity of ZDI-CAN-23197 is considered high due to the potential for network-adjacent attackers to bypass firewall protections.

  • How do I fix ZDI-CAN-23197?

    To fix ZDI-CAN-23197, update the Tesla Model S firmware to the latest version provided by Tesla.

  • What impact does ZDI-CAN-23197 have on the Tesla Model S?

    ZDI-CAN-23197 allows unauthorized access to network services, compromising the security of the vehicle's systems.

  • Is authentication required to exploit ZDI-CAN-23197?

    No, authentication is not required to exploit ZDI-CAN-23197, making it more dangerous.

  • Which models are affected by ZDI-CAN-23197?

    ZDI-CAN-23197 specifically affects the Tesla Model S vehicles with the vulnerable firmware.

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