7.8
Advisory Published
Advisory Published

ZDI-CAN-23201: (Pwn2Own) Tesla Model S Iris Modem ql_atfwd Command Injection Code Execution Vulnerability

First published: Wed Apr 30 2025(Updated: )

This vulnerability allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Tesla Model S vehicles. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the ql_atfwd process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code on the target modem in the context of root.

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Tesla Model S Firmware

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of ZDI-CAN-23201?

    ZDI-CAN-23201 is categorized as a critical severity vulnerability due to its potential for remote code execution on Tesla Model S vehicles.

  • Who is affected by ZDI-CAN-23201?

    The vulnerability ZDI-CAN-23201 affects Tesla Model S vehicles running the specific affected firmware.

  • How can I mitigate ZDI-CAN-23201?

    To mitigate ZDI-CAN-23201, ensure your Tesla Model S firmware is updated to the latest version provided by Tesla.

  • What type of attack does ZDI-CAN-23201 enable?

    ZDI-CAN-23201 enables local attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Tesla Model S vehicles.

  • What is the primary process involved in ZDI-CAN-23201?

    The primary process involved in ZDI-CAN-23201 is the ql_atfwd process, where the specific flaw exists.

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