ZDI-CAN-27394: ZDI-25-1072: IceWarp14 X-File-Operation Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IceWarp. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the X-File-Operation header. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM.
Other sources
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IceWarp. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 9.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2025-14500.
— ZDI
Affected Software
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of ZDI-CAN-27394?
The severity of ZDI-CAN-27394 is critical due to its potential for remote code execution without authentication.
How do I fix ZDI-CAN-27394?
To fix ZDI-CAN-27394, it is recommended to update to the latest version of IceWarp that addresses the vulnerability.
Which versions of IceWarp are affected by ZDI-CAN-27394?
ZDI-CAN-27394 affects various installations of IceWarp, particularly those that handle the X-File-Operation header improperly.
Can ZDI-CAN-27394 be exploited remotely?
Yes, ZDI-CAN-27394 can be exploited remotely as it does not require authentication to trigger the vulnerability.
What are the implications of ZDI-CAN-27394?
The implications of ZDI-CAN-27394 include the potential for attackers to execute arbitrary code, leading to system compromise and data breaches.