ZDI-CAN-29398: ZDI-26-455: GIMP TIF File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published Jul 29, 2026
·
Updated

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Other sources

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2026-18302.

ZDI

Affected Software

2 affected components
GIMP GIMP
GIMP GIMP

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade GIMP to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Patch ZDI-26-455
  2. Compensating control

    Mitigate exploitation by preventing users from opening malicious files or visiting malicious pages (requires user interaction for exploitation).

Event History

Jul 29, 2026
Advisory Published
via ZDI·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via ZDI·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Advisory Published
via ZDI·05:00 AM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of ZDI-CAN-29398?

The severity of ZDI-CAN-29398 is rated at 7.8 on the CVSS scale.

2

How do I fix ZDI-CAN-29398?

To fix ZDI-CAN-29398, update GIMP to the latest version that addresses this vulnerability.

3

What is the risk of ZDI-CAN-29398?

ZDI-CAN-29398 poses a risk of remote code execution if a user interacts with a malicious TIF file.

4

Who is affected by ZDI-CAN-29398?

Users of GIMP are affected by ZDI-CAN-29398 if they open compromised TIF files.

5

What is required to exploit ZDI-CAN-29398?

User interaction is required to exploit ZDI-CAN-29398, necessitating visiting a malicious page or opening a harmful file.

Contact

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