Authentication Bypass vulnerability in the authorization handling of the CUPS print server. The flaw exists in the cupsdAuthorize() function (scheduler/auth.c) where, if the configured AuthType is anything other than Basic, but the request still includes an Authorization: Basic ... header, the password validation step is skipped. This allows an attacker to bypass authentication checks entirely. By exploiting this issue, an attacker can perform privileged operations, including modifying configuration files, without providing valid credentials. This vulnerability can be exploited remotely depending on the deployment configuration and does not require valid authentication.
Description of problem: CVE-2009-3553 (bug #530111) has not been completely fixed.
Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable): Versions known to be affected:
cups-1.3.7-11.el54.5 (RHEL-5.4.z) cups-1.3.7-16.el5 (RHEL-5)
Additional info: The cause is that the cupsdDoSelect() function uses one of several implementations depending on the underlying select/poll capabilities of the operating system. For kqueue and epoll implementations, cupsdRemoveSelect() does not immediately decrease the reference count for the file descriptor and instead adds it to the cupsdinactivefds array. File descriptors in that array are finally dereferenced in cupsdStopSelect() (i.e. program termination).
In Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the epoll implementation is used.
The previous fix for CVE-2009-3553 was to check that another reference was held for the file descriptor before calling the writecb function; however, that will always be the case for both the epoll and kqueue implementations.
The correct fix is to check whether the file descriptor is in the cupsdinactivefds array before calling the writecb function.
CUPS cups-browsed before 2.5b1 will send an HTTP POST request to an arbitrary destination and port in response to a single IPP UDP packet requesting a printer to be added, a different vulnerability than <a href="https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-47176">CVE-2024-47176</a>. (The request is meant to probe the new printer but can be used to create DDoS amplification attacks.)
Accounts. A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions.
Common Unix Printing System (CUPS) 1.1.14 through 1.1.17 does not properly check the return values of various file and socket operations, which could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion) by causing file descriptors to be assigned and not released, as demonstrated by fanta.
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the function |formatlogline| could allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service(DoS) on the affected system (not verified for possible arbitrary code execution). Exploitation of the vulnerability can be triggered when the configuration file |cupsd.conf| sets the value of |loglevel |to |DEBUG|.
A localhost.localdomain whitelist entry in validhost() in scheduler/client.c in CUPS before 2.2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary IPP commands by sending POST requests to the CUPS daemon in conjunction with DNS rebinding. The localhost.localdomain name is often resolved via a DNS server (neither the OS nor the web browser is responsible for ensuring that localhost.localdomain is 127.0.0.1).
Sauli Pahlman of CERT-FI provided us with fuzzed PDF file which causes xpdf / poppler PDF parser to crash.
The crash is caused by an attempt to dereference uninitialized Gfx::parser pointer in Gfx::getPos(), which assumes parser is either NULL or valid Parser pointer.
http://cgit.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/tree/poppler/Gfx.cc?id=71063d51#n879
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2022-003 Catalina, macOS Monterey 12.3, macOS Big Sur 11.6.5. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges.