Git for Windows is the Windows port of Git. Prior to 2.53.0(2), it is possible to obtain a user's NTLM hash by tricking them into cloning from a malicious server. Since NTLM hashing is weak, it is possible for the attacker to brute-force the user's account name and password. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.53.0(2).
A flaw was found in git which allows arbitrary code to be executed when running 'git clone --recurse-submodules (or the deprecated 'git clone --recursive' synonym). A malicious repository can include a .gitmodules submodule config file which points outside of the repository. When git clones such a repository it can be tricked into running hooks within the cloned submodule, which is under the control of the attacker.
References: https://public-inbox.org/git/xmqqy3g2flb6.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/ https://www.edwardthomson.com/blog/upgradinggitforcve201811235.html https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17181238