Hulumi versions before v1.3.2 resolve the threat-model helper script from an unsafe root, allowing workspace files to shadow the intended helper script. Attackers can place malicious files in the workspace to execute arbitrary code during local skill execution.

hulumi versions before v1.3.2 contain a deployment SCP template that allows tag-on-create bypasses for hulumi:iac-role protections. Attackers can bypass intended IAM boundary restrictions by exploiting the weakened SCP template in downstream deployments.