A flaw was found in the file-type npm package. A malformed MKV file could lead the file type detector to a denial of Service. This issue allows an attacker to input a malicious file and make the server unresponsive.

IBM QRadar Suite 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.17.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 279975.

IBM QRadar Suite 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.17.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 279976.

IBM QRadar Suite 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.17.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 279977.

A flaw was found in Python 3's pydoc. This flaw allows a local or adjacent attacker who discovers or can convince another local or adjacent user to start a pydoc server to access the server and then use it to disclose sensitive information belonging to the other user that they would not normally have the ability to access. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

A flaw detected in golang: crypto/elliptic, in which P-224 keys as generated can return incorrect inputs, reducing the strength of the cryptography. The highest threat from this vulnerability is confidentiality and integrity.

A race condition that can lead to a net/http/httputil ReverseProxy panic upon an ErrAbortHandler abort.

Reference:

https://github.com/golang/go/issues/46866

Impact Any optional non-boolean CLI arguments (e.g. --delim, --buf-size, --manpath) are passed through python's eval, allowing arbitrary code execution. Example:

sh python -m tqdm --manpath="\" + str(exec(\"import os\nos.system('echo hi && killall python3')\")) + \""

Patches https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm/commit/4e613f84ed2ae029559f539464df83fa91feb316 released in tqdm>=4.66.3

Workarounds None

References - https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm/releases/tag/v4.66.3

@grpc/grps-js implements the core functionality of gRPC purely in JavaScript, without a C++ addon. Prior to versions 1.10.9, 1.9.15, and 1.8.22, there are two separate code paths in which memory can be allocated per message in excess of the grpc.maxreceivemessagelength channel option: If an incoming message has a size on the wire greater than the configured limit, the entire message is buffered before it is discarded; and/or if an incoming message has a size within the limit on the wire but decompresses to a size greater than the limit, the entire message is decompressed into memory, and on the server is not discarded. This has been patched in versions 1.10.9, 1.9.15, and 1.8.22.

A flaw was found in Python, specifically in the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client library in PASV (passive) mode. The issue is how the FTP client trusts the host from the PASV response by default. This flaw allows an attacker to set up a malicious FTP server that can trick FTP clients into connecting back to a given IP address and port. This vulnerability could lead to FTP client scanning ports, which otherwise would not have been possible.

A flaw was found in the way xserver memory was not properly initialized. This could leak parts of server memory to the X client. In cases where Xorg server runs with elevated privileges, this could result in possible ASLR bypass. Xorg-server before version 1.20.9 is vulnerable.

IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.18.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by an authenticated user. IBM X-Force ID: 285698.

IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.11.2.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service due to improperly validating API data input.

IBM QRadar SIEM does not invalidate session after a logout which could allow a user to impersonate another user on the system.

IBM QRadar Suite allows web pages to be stored locally which can be read by another user on the system.

IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.19.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 272203.

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 and IBM QRadar Suite for Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.19.0 does not set the SameSite attribute for sensitive cookies which could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man-in-the-middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 233778.

IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 and IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.20.0 could allow an authenticated user to modify dashboard parameters due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 272089.

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions.

An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation.

A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

A flaw was found in systemd. Attacker controlled alloca() in function unitnamepathescape() leads to a crash in systemd and ultimately a kernel panic. Systemd parses the content of /proc/self/mountinfo and each mountpoint is passed to mountsetupunit(), which calls unitnamepathescape() underneath to duplicate the string through alloca(). A local attacker who is able to mount a filesystem on a very long path can crash systemd and the whole system.

Upstream PR: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/20256

Upstream commit: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/20256/commits/441e0115646d54f080e5c3bb0ba477c892861ab9

systemd could allow a local authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by the mishandling of numerical usernames. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated privileges as root.

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 79and 1.10.2.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 233663.

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.6.0 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a privileged user. IBM X-Force ID: 213645.

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.6.0 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information from a specially crafted HTTP request. IBM X-Force ID: 216387.

IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.23.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 281430.

IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.6.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly enable HTTP Strict Transport Security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 216388.

IBM QRadar Suite Products 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.18.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 could disclose sensitive information using man in the middle techniques due to not correctly enforcing all aspects of certificate validation in some circumstances. IBM X-Force ID: 272533.

IBM CloudPak Bedrock does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.