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Vendor Risk Score

See how microsoft compares to other vendors in security performance

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Software

microsoft windows server 2016
7587
microsoft windows server 2019
7505
microsoft windows
7053
microsoft windows operating system
6163
microsoft windows 10
6087
microsoft windows server 2022
5877
microsoft windows 11
4862
microsoft windows server 2025
4378
microsoft edge
4209
microsoft edge (chromium-based)
4100
microsoft windows server 2012 r2
3695
microsoft windows 10 1809
3591
microsoft windows 10 21h2
3532
microsoft windows 11 24h2
3529
microsoft windows 10 22h2
3527
microsoft windows server
3457
microsoft windows server 2012
3451
microsoft windows 11 23h2
3235
microsoft windows 7
3093
microsoft windows 10 1607
3072
microsoft windows 11 25h2
2856
microsoft windows 11 26h1
2565
microsoft windows rt
1804
microsoft windows server 2008
1758
microsoft windows server 2022 23h2
1715
microsoft windows server 2022, 23h2 edition
1523
microsoft windows xp
1356
microsoft windows vista
1353
microsoft azure linux
1305
microsoft windows 8.1
1269
microsoft windows 11 22h2
1167
microsoft office
1079
microsoft windows 11 26h2
1004
microsoft windows server 2008 r2
954
microsoft internet explorer
941
microsoft windows 10 1507
925
microsoft 365 apps
856
microsoft edge beta
746
microsoft office ltsc for mac 2021
721
microsoft windows rt 8.1
718
microsoft windows server 2008 r2 for itanium-based systems
701
microsoft office ltsc for mac 2024
691
microsoft windows 2000
635
microsoft 365 apps for enterprise
578
microsoft office 365 for mac
534
microsoft windows 11 21h2
532
microsoft cbl2 kernel 5.15.186.1-1
507
microsoft windows server 2003
507
microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1
499
microsoft office 2024
482

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must connect to a malicious server. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.5. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2026-119824.

First published (updated )
Severity
8.8
Buffer Overflow
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office OneNote allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
8.5
AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber

An incorrect privilege management vulnerability in the OPSWAT MetaDefender Endpoint Security SDK used by the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on Windows devices allows a locally authenticated non-administrative Windows user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

First published (updated )

Microsoft's November Patch Tuesday addressed 1,235 vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-124194, an actively exploited Outlook spoofing vulnerability.

Attackers could use a specially crafted message file to cause affected Outlook installations to connect to an attacker-controlled network location, potentially exposing NTLM authentication hashes.

The attack requires the victim to open the malicious file; it is not a zero-click exploit.

Stolen authentication hashes can potentially help attackers impersonate users or compromise organizational accounts. Updating Outlook and avoiding unexpected email attachments would be important defenses.

First published (updated )
Social
reddit

This month's one actually exploited bug (CVE-2026-124194, Outlook NTLM hash leak) is CVSS 6.5 / Moderate, sitting under a pile of 9.x criticals nobody has seen exploited. It only went on KEV yesterday.

how your team actually sorts the queue, if true?????

Sorting by exploitation + exposure + who owns the box makes sense on paper. Does anyone actually run it that way with 1,000+ CVEs a month? KEV first, then CVSS? EPSS? Something else?

First published (updated )
Social
reddit

Yo meatbags.

This week’s raw feed from the glowing skull:

Microsoft Outlook zero-day (CVE-2026-124194) actively exploited opening a crafted message can leak NTLMv2 hashes. Part of a 1,093-vuln Patch Tuesday. Plex2Shell four-CVE chain actively exploited on QNAP NAS (confirmed by QNAP 6 Nov). Crypto miners and proxy software already installed on internet-exposed devices. Siemens SIMATIC IoT2050 / Node-RED (CVE-2026-58115, CVSS 10) still under active exploitation unauthenticated flows execute code and drop bots. Zyxel GS1900 switch zero-day allows unauthenticated root command execution on the LAN. Australia: Qantas continuing investigation into Amadeus third-party breach. Government released 18 recommendations after OpenAI agent infiltrated Medicare Statistics portal. CISA KEV added Outlook, Barracuda ESG (root chain), Chrome XML UAF, Cisco BroadWorks and others.

Skullex says: The inbox and the flow editor are the new perimeter. Authenticate the flow. Isolate the radio. Assume the agent already tried the door.

What’s the sketchiest thing on your radar this week? Drop it below.

\~\~Skullex\~\~

Exploit Security

First published (updated )
Social
reddit

.NET is a fast, lightweight and modular platform for creating cross platform applications that work on Linux, macOS and Windows. It particularly focuses on creating console applications, web applications and micro-services. .NET contains a runtime conforming to .NET Standards a set of framework libraries, an SDK containing compilers and a 'dotnet' application to drive everything.SDK version: 11.0.100~rc.2.26504.105Runtime version: 11.0.0~rc.2.26504.105Security Fix(es): .NET: .NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2026-62909) Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s): Update .NET 11 to RC 1 [rhel-10.3.z] (JIRA:RHEL-266663) Update .NET 11 to RC 2 [rhel-10.3.z] (JIRA:RHEL-277207) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

First published (updated )

.NET is a fast, lightweight and modular platform for creating cross platform applications that work on Linux, macOS and Windows. It particularly focuses on creating console applications, web applications and micro-services. .NET contains a runtime conforming to .NET Standards a set of framework libraries, an SDK containing compilers and a 'dotnet' application to drive everything.SDK version: 11.0.100~rc.2.26504.105Runtime version: 11.0.0~rc.2.26504.105Security Fix(es): .NET: .NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2026-62909) Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s): Update .NET 11 to RC 1 [rhel-9.9.z] (JIRA:RHEL-267800) Update .NET 11 to RC 2 [rhel-9.9.z] (JIRA:RHEL-277286) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

First published (updated )

.NET is a fast, lightweight and modular platform for creating cross platform applications that work on Linux, macOS and Windows. It particularly focuses on creating console applications, web applications and micro-services. .NET contains a runtime conforming to .NET Standards a set of framework libraries, an SDK containing compilers and a 'dotnet' application to drive everything.SDK version: 11.0.100~rc.3.26522.148Runtime version: 11.0.0~rc.3.26522.148Security Fix(es): dotnet8.0: dotnet9.0: dotnet11.0: dotnet10.0: ASP.NET Core Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2026-114148) Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s): Update .NET 11 to RC 3 [rhel-10.3.z] (JIRA:RHEL-293373) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

First published (updated )
Severity
7.4
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Authentication bypass by capture-replay in SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
8.6
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Improper restriction of rendered ui layers or frames in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
8.8
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
8.8
Buffer Overflow
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows ODBC Driver allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
7
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Release of invalid pointer or reference in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
8.8
Integer Underflow
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
6.4
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows DHCP Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
7
Null Pointer Dereference
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Microsoft Windows SCSI Class System File Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Out-of-bounds read in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
8.4
OS Command Injection, Command Injection
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Azure CycleCloud Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
7
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Release of invalid pointer or reference in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
5.3
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Missing release of memory after effective lifetime in Windows Layer-2 Bridge Network Driver allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over an adjacent network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
9
XSS
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Incorrect authorization in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
4.7
Race Condition
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
7.8
Use After Free
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )
Severity
7
Buffer Overflow
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows OLE DB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

1 / 2
Source: Microsoft
First published (updated )

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