CVE-2021-26866: Microsoft Windows Update Agent Directory Junction Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Published Mar 9, 2021
·
Updated

Windows Update Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Other sources

This vulnerability allows local attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within Windows Update Agent. By creating a directory junction, an attacker can abuse Windows Update Agent to delete a directory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system.

ZDI

Affected Software

39 affected componentsFixes available
Microsoft Windows 10=20H2
Microsoft Windows 10
Microsoft Windows 10=20h2
Microsoft Windows 10=1607
Microsoft Windows 10=1803
Microsoft Windows 10=1809
Microsoft Windows 10=1909
Microsoft Windows 10=2004
Microsoft Windows Server 2016
Microsoft Windows Server 2016=20h2
Microsoft Windows Server 2016=1909
Microsoft Windows Server 2016=2004
Microsoft Windows Server 2019
Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.4283
10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.4283
10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft Windows 10<10.0.10240.18874
10.0.10240.18874
Microsoft Windows 10=1607
10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft Windows Server=20H2
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows 10<10.0.10240.18874
10.0.10240.18874
Microsoft Windows 10=1607
10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft Windows 10=2004
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows 10=2004
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows 10=20H2
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows Server=2004
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows 10=20H2
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows Server=1909
10.0.18363.1440
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.1817
10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft Windows 10=1909
10.0.18363.1440
Microsoft Windows 10=1909
10.0.18363.1440
Microsoft Windows 10=2004
10.0.19043.867
Microsoft Windows 10=1809
10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft Windows 10=1909
10.0.18363.1440
Microsoft Windows 10=1809
10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft Windows 10=1809
10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft Windows 10=1803
10.0.17134.2087
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.1817
10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft Windows 10=1803
10.0.17134.2087
Microsoft Windows 10=1803
10.0.17134.2087

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.14393.4283Patch KB5000803
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.10240.18874Patch KB5000807
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.19043.867Patch KB5000802
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.18363.1440Patch KB5000808
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.17763.1817Patch KB5000822
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.17134.2087Patch KB5000809

Event History

Mar 9, 2021
CVE Published
via Microsoft·08:00 AM
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
Description
Mar 11, 2021
CVE Published
via MITRE·03:38 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·03:38 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·04:15 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Mar 15, 2021
Advisory Published
via ZDI·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via ZDI·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2021-26866?

CVE-2021-26866 is a vulnerability that allows local attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Microsoft Windows.

2

How does CVE-2021-26866 work?

The vulnerability is caused by a flaw within the Windows Update Agent that can be exploited by executing low-privileged code on the target system.

3

What is the severity of CVE-2021-26866?

CVE-2021-26866 has a high severity rating with a severity value of 7.1.

4

Which versions of Windows are affected by CVE-2021-26866?

Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 (version 1809), Windows 10 (version 1909), Windows 10 (version 1803), Windows 10 (version 1607), Windows Server 2016, and Windows 10 (version 2004) are affected by CVE-2021-26866.

5

How can I fix CVE-2021-26866?

To fix CVE-2021-26866, apply the relevant patch provided by Microsoft, which can be found in the associated URLs.

Contact

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