CVE-2022-45406: Use After Free

Published Nov 15, 2022
·
Updated

If an out-of-memory condition occurred when creating a JavaScript global, a JavaScript realm may be deleted while references to it lived on in a BaseShape. This could lead to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash.

Affected Software

23 affected componentsFixes available
Mozilla Thunderbird<102.5
102.5
Mozilla Firefox<107.0
Mozilla Firefox ESR<102.5
Mozilla Thunderbird<102.5
Mozilla Firefox ESR<102.5
102.5
Mozilla Firefox<107
107
alpine/firefox-esr<102.5.0-r0
102.5.0-r0
alpine/firefox-esr<102.5.0-r0
102.5.0-r0
alpine/firefox-esr<102.5.0-r0
102.5.0-r0
alpine/firefox-esr<102.5.0-r0
102.5.0-r0
alpine/firefox-esr<102.5.0-r0
102.5.0-r0
alpine/firefox-esr<102.5.0-r0
102.5.0-r0
debian/firefox-esr<102.5.0esr-1
102.5.0esr-1
debian/firefox-esr<102.5.0esr-1
102.5.0esr-1
debian/firefox-esr<102.5.0esr-1
102.5.0esr-1
debian/thunderbird<1:102.5.0-1
1:102.5.0-1
debian/thunderbird<1:102.5.0-1
1:102.5.0-1
debian/thunderbird<1:102.5.0-1
1:102.5.0-1
debian/firefox
159.0.1-1
debian/firefox-esr
140.12.0esr-1~deb12u1153.6.0esr-1~deb12u2140.15.0esr-1~deb13u1153.6.0esr-1~deb13u1153.5.1esr-1153.6.0esr-1
debian/thunderbird
1:140.12.0esr-1~deb12u11:153.6.0esr-1~deb12u21:140.12.0esr-1~deb13u11:153.6.0esr-1~deb13u11:153.5.0esr-11:153.6.0esr-1
redhat/thunderbird<102.5
102.5
redhat/firefox<102.5
102.5

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade Thunderbird to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 102.5
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 102.5
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 107
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/firefox-esr to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 102.5.0-r0
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/firefox-esr to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 102.5.0esr-1
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/thunderbird to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1:102.5.0-1
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/firefox to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 159.0.1-1
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/firefox-esr to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 140.12.0esr-1~deb12u1Fixed in 153.6.0esr-1~deb12u2Fixed in 140.15.0esr-1~deb13u1Fixed in 153.6.0esr-1~deb13u1Fixed in 153.5.1esr-1Fixed in 153.6.0esr-1
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/thunderbird to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1:140.12.0esr-1~deb12u1Fixed in 1:153.6.0esr-1~deb12u2Fixed in 1:140.12.0esr-1~deb13u1Fixed in 1:153.6.0esr-1~deb13u1Fixed in 1:153.5.0esr-1Fixed in 1:153.6.0esr-1
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/thunderbird to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 102.5
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/firefox to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 102.5

Event History

Nov 15, 2022
CVE Published
12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via Mozilla·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Nov 16, 2022
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·10:56 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Dec 22, 2022
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:00 AM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Data Sourced
via OSV·08:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2022-45406?

The severity of CVE-2022-45406 is high with a severity value of 7.

2

Which software products are affected by CVE-2022-45406?

The software products affected by CVE-2022-45406 are Mozilla Thunderbird (up to version 102.5), Mozilla Firefox ESR (up to version 102.5), and Mozilla Firefox (up to version 107).

3

How can CVE-2022-45406 be exploited?

CVE-2022-45406 can be exploited through a use-after-free vulnerability caused by a deleted JavaScript realm in a BaseShape object.

4

What is the remedy for CVE-2022-45406?

The recommended remedy for CVE-2022-45406 is to update Mozilla Thunderbird to version 102.5, Mozilla Firefox ESR to version 102.5, and Mozilla Firefox to version 107.

5

Are there any references for CVE-2022-45406?

Yes, you can find references for CVE-2022-45406 at the following links: [Mozilla Bugzilla](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1791975), [Mozilla Security Advisory MFSAs](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/), and [Mozilla Security Advisory MFSAs](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/).

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